sensual
/'sensjuəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to or involving gratification of the physical senses, especially sexual pleasure: "sensual" describes something that appeals to or stimulates the body's senses, often with a strong emphasis on physical, especially sexual, enjoyment.
- Characterized by a focus on physical, especially sexual, pleasure rather than intellectual or spiritual matters: It can describe a person, attitude, or experience that prioritizes bodily pleasures.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- The novel described a life of sensual excess. (The novel described a life focused on extreme physical pleasures.)
- She gave him a deeply sensual look. (She gave him a look full of implied physical attraction.)
- He took sensual delight in the taste of the ripe fruit. (He experienced great physical pleasure from the taste of the fruit.)
- The massage was a purely sensual experience. (The massage was an experience focused entirely on physical sensation.)
Advanced Usage
"Sensual" vs. "Sensuous": While often used interchangeably, "sensuous" more neutrally refers to pleasing the senses (sight, sound, touch, taste, smell), while "sensual" more strongly implies a connection to sexual or physical gratification.
- The sensuous curves of the sculpture (focus on aesthetic, tactile appeal).
- A sensual dance (focus on sexually suggestive movement).
Philosophical Context: In historical philosophical discourse, "sensual" can relate to empiricism or sensationalism, meaning derived from the senses.
- A sensual theory of knowledge (A theory based on sensory experience).
Variants and Related Words
- Sensuality (noun): The quality of being sensual; a focus on sensual pleasures.
- The sensuality of the painting was striking.
- Sensually (adverb): In a sensual manner.
- She moved sensually to the music.
Synonyms
- Carnal: Pertaining to the body or flesh; often specifically sexual.
- Fleshly: Of or relating to the body; worldly or sensual.
- Voluptuous: Characterized by luxury or sensual pleasure.
- Physical: Relating to the body as opposed to the mind.
Antonyms
- Ascetic: Characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from indulgence.
- Spiritual: Relating to the spirit or soul as opposed to material or physical things.
- Intellectual: Appealing to or engaging the intellect.
Related Phrases
- Sensual pleasure: Pleasure derived from the physical senses.
- For him, fine food was the greatest sensual pleasure.
- Sensual appetite: A strong desire for physical gratification.
- He struggled to control his sensual appetites.
Adjective
- sexually exciting or gratifying
- sensual excesses
- a sultry look
- a sultry dance
- marked by the appetites and passions of the body
- animal instincts
- carnal knowledge
- fleshly desire
- a sensual delight in eating
- music is the only sensual pleasure without vice