sessile
/'sesil/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Attached directly by the base; not having an intervening stalk: Describes a structure, especially in botany, that is directly attached to its base without a stalk or peduncle.
- Permanently attached to a substrate; not free to move about: Describes an organism, often in marine biology, that is fixed in one place and cannot move independently.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The oyster is a sessile organism, cemented to the rock for its entire adult life.
- Botanists noted the sessile leaves, which grew directly from the plant's stem without petioles.
Advanced Usage
- In scientific contexts, "sessile" is often contrasted with "motile" (capable of movement) or "pedunculate" (having a stalk).
- The transition from a motile larval stage to a sessile adult form is common in many marine invertebrates.
Variants and Related Words
- Sessility (n): The state or quality of being sessile.
- The sessility of the barnacle makes it highly dependent on water currents for feeding.
Synonyms
- Fixed: Securely placed or fastened; stationary.
- Attached: Joined or fastened to something.
- Stationary: Not moving or not intended to be moved.
Antonyms
- Motile: (Of cells, organisms, or their parts) capable of motion.
- Pedunculate: (Botany) having a peduncle or stalk.
- Free-living: Not attached to a substrate and capable of independent movement.
Adjective
- attached directly by the base; not having an intervening stalk
- sessile flowers
- the shell of a sessile barnacle is attached directly to a substrate
- permanently attached to a substrate; not free to move about
- sessile marine animals and plants