shabbiness
/'ʃæbinis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The quality or state of being shabby: This refers to a condition of being worn out, threadbare, faded, or in poor condition from long use or lack of care, often applied to clothing, furnishings, or buildings.
- A lack of elegance or smartness due to worn or dirty appearance: This meaning emphasizes the visual consequence of shabbiness, such as appearing untidy or dilapidated.
- Unfair or mean behavior; dishonorable conduct: This figurative sense describes actions or treatment that are ungenerous, unfair, or lacking in moral quality.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Physical Condition):
- The shabbiness of the old curtains was evident in the sunlight.
- Despite its shabbiness, the armchair was incredibly comfortable.
- Noun (Behavior):
- I was shocked by the shabbiness of their treatment towards the loyal employee.
- The shabbiness of the deal became clear only later.
Advanced Usage
- "betray a shabbiness of": To reveal a poor or mean quality in something abstract, like thought or character.
- His comments betrayed a shabbiness of spirit that disappointed everyone.
- Used to describe a pervasive, often depressing, quality of neglect.
- An air of shabbiness hung over the once-grand neighborhood.
Variants and Related Words
- Shabby (adj): The adjective form.
- He wore a shabby coat. (Describing worn clothing.)
- That was a shabby thing to do. (Describing mean behavior.)
- Shabbily (adv): In a shabby manner.
- The room was shabbily furnished.
- She was shabbily treated by the management.
Synonyms
- Dilapidation: The state of being decayed or fallen into ruin (for buildings/objects).
- Seediness: A sleazy or run-down quality.
- Meanness: Lack of generosity; pettiness (for behavior).
- Unfairness: Lack of justice or equity (for behavior).
Related Phrases
- To be down at heel: An idiom describing a shabby appearance, especially of shoes and by extension, a person's general state.
- The hotel was a bit down at heel but clean.
- To show one's age: A phrase often used when something is becoming shabby from long use.
- The carpet is starting to show its age.
Noun
- an unjust act
- a lack of elegance as a consequence of wearing threadbare or dirty clothing