shorea

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shorea

A tall shorea tree stands in a tropical rainforest.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A genus of trees: Shorea is a genus of flowering plants in the family Dipterocarpaceae. The trees in this genus are native to Southeast Asia, particularly Indonesia and Malaysia.
    • A source of timber and resin: Trees of the genus Shorea are commercially important for their high-quality timber and are also known for being rich in resin.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The forest is dominated by several species of Shorea.
    • The timber from Shorea is highly valued for construction.
    • The resin extracted from Shorea trees is used in various industries.
Advanced Usage
  • In botanical and forestry contexts: The genus name is always capitalized and often italicized in scientific writing.
    • The study focused on the ecological role of Shorea in the rainforest canopy.
Variants and Related Words
  • Sal (): A specific and well-known species within the genus, native to the Indian subcontinent.
    • Sal wood is prized for its durability.
  • Meranti: A common name for the timber produced by many species.
    • The furniture is made from red meranti.
  • Dipterocarpaceae: The plant family to which the genus belongs.
Synonyms
  • Meranti tree (when referring to the timber source).
  • Resin-rich timber tree (descriptive synonym).
Notes
  • is a taxonomic genus name. It refers to a group of related species, not a single specific tree. The common names (like meranti, lauan, sal) often refer to the timber or specific species within the genus.
  • It is not typically used in idioms, phrasal verbs, or everyday conversational English. Its use is primarily technical, found in botany, forestry, ecology, and the timber trade.
shorea

A tall shorea tree stands in a tropical rainforest.

Noun
  1. genus of Indonesian and Malaysian timber trees rich in resin