Definition

1. Noun:
   • Biosynthesis: In biology and biochemistry, "sinh tổng hợp" refers to the process by which living organisms produce complex chemical compounds (such as proteins, nucleic acids, or other biomolecules) from simpler substances within their cells.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • Quá trình sinh tổng hợp protein là cơ bản cho sự sống. (The process of protein biosynthesis is fundamental to life.)
  • Các nhà khoa học đang nghiên cứu con đường sinh tổng hợp của loại kháng sinh mới. (Scientists are studying the biosynthesis pathway of the new antibiotic.)

Advanced Usage

• "Sinh tổng hợp học" (Biosynthetics): Refers to the scientific field or study of biosynthesis.
  • Anh ấy là chuyên gia trong lĩnh vực sinh tổng hợp học. (He is an expert in the field of biosynthetics.)

Variants and Related Words

• Tổng hợp sinh học: A synonymous phrase for "sinh tổng hợp," also meaning biological synthesis or biosynthesis.
• Sinh tổng hợp hóa học (Chemobiosynthesis): A specific type of biosynthesis involving chemical processes mediated by living cells.

Synonyms

• Tổng hợp sinh học (Biological synthesis)
• Sự tạo sinh tổng hợp (Biosynthetic creation)

Related Phrases

• Con đường sinh tổng hợp (Biosynthetic pathway): The series of chemical reactions within a cell that lead to the synthesis of a compound.
  • Con đường sinh tổng hợp carotenoid rất phức tạp. (The carotenoid biosynthetic pathway is very complex.)
• Gen sinh tổng hợp (Biosynthetic gene): A gene that codes for an enzyme involved in a biosynthesis process.
  • Các gen sinh tổng hợp độc tố đã được xác định. (The toxin biosynthetic genes have been identified.)

Related Idioms

(This is a highly technical term, so common idioms are not typically associated with it. Its usage is almost exclusively scientific.)

1. (sinh vật) Biosynthesis