sire
/'saiə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The male parent of an animal, especially a domestic animal such as a horse or bull: "sire" refers specifically to the father in animal breeding contexts.
- A title of respect used formerly to address a man of high rank or authority, such as a king or lord: "sire" was used as a formal term of address, similar to "Your Majesty" or "my lord."
- A forefather or ancestor; the founder of a line: "sire" can refer to a male ancestor from whom a family or line descends.
Verb:
- To beget or father offspring; to act as the male parent in procreation: "sire" means to father or produce young, used primarily for animals but sometimes for humans in a formal or literary context.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The champion racehorse's sire was also a famous winner. (The father of the champion racehorse was also a famous winner.)
- "Your wish is my command, sire," the knight said to the king. ("Your wish is my command, my lord," the knight said to the king.)
- He was proud to trace his lineage back to a noble sire. (He was proud to trace his lineage back to a noble ancestor.)
Verb:
- The prize-winning stallion has sired many successful foals. (The prize-winning stallion has fathered many successful foals.)
- The legend says the hero sired a line of great warriors. (The legend says the hero fathered a line of great warriors.)
Advanced Usage
- "To stand at sire": In animal husbandry, this phrase refers to a male animal being available for breeding purposes.
- The thoroughbred will stand at sire at the farm this season. (The thoroughbred will be available for breeding at the farm this season.)
Variants and Related Words
- Sired (verb, past tense): The act of having fathered offspring.
- The dog was sired by a champion. (The dog was fathered by a champion.)
- Siring (verb, present participle/gerund): The act of fathering offspring.
- The bull is capable of siring strong calves. (The bull is capable of fathering strong calves.)
Synonyms
- Noun (parent): Father, progenitor, begetter.
- Noun (title): Lord, sovereign, majesty.
- Verb: Beget, father, engender, procreate.
Related Phrases
- "By sire and dam": A phrase used in pedigrees to indicate lineage through both the father (sire) and mother (dam).
- The puppy's pedigree is impressive by sire and dam. (The puppy's pedigree is impressive through both its father and mother.)
Related Idioms
- "The sins of the sire are visited upon the sons": A proverbial idiom meaning that children often suffer the consequences of their father's mistakes or wrongdoings.
- He feared that his financial failures meant the sins of the sire are visited upon the sons. (He feared that his financial failures meant his children would suffer the consequences.)
Noun
- male parent of an animal especially a domestic animal such as a horse
- the founder of a family
- keep the faith of our forefathers
- a title of address formerly used for a man of rank and authority
Verb
- make children
- Abraham begot Isaac
- Men often father children but don't recognize them