slapdash

/'slæpdæʃ/

Thân thiện

The carpenter assembled the bookshelf in a slapdash manner.

Definition

1. Adjective:

   • Done hastily and carelessly; showing a lack of care or thoroughness: "slapdash" describes work, actions, or methods that are performed quickly and without proper attention to detail or quality.
   • Reckless or haphazard: It can also describe an attitude or approach that is careless and unconcerned with consequences.

2. Adverb:

   • In a hasty and careless manner: "slapdash" describes the way an action is performed, emphasizing speed and a lack of care.
   • Directly; straight (archaic or informal): In some contexts, it can mean directly or with a sudden impact.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • The slapdash repairs to the roof failed after the first storm.
  • Her slapdash approach to studying resulted in a poor grade on the exam.
• Adverb:
  • He assembled the furniture slapdash, and it fell apart immediately.
  • The report was written slapdash, full of errors and omissions.

Advanced Usage

• Used to describe a characteristic style or quality:
  • The artist's early work had a charmingly slapdash quality, unlike his later, more precise pieces.
• Used figuratively to describe non-physical work:
  • The government's slapdash policy-making has created confusion.

Variants and Related Words

• Slapdashly (adverb): In a slapdash manner.
  • The documents were filed slapdashly, making them impossible to find.
• Slapdashery (noun, informal): Slapdash work or behavior.
  • This project is an example of pure slapdashery.

Synonyms

• Adjective: Careless, haphazard, slipshod, sloppy, hurried, cursory, perfunctory.
• Adverb: Carelessly, haphazardly, anyhow, hurriedly.

Antonyms

• Adjective: Careful, meticulous, thorough, painstaking, precise.
• Adverb: Carefully, meticulously, thoroughly, precisely.

Related Idioms and Phrases

• In a slapdash fashion/manner: Performing an action carelessly and hastily.
  • The room was cleaned in a slapdash fashion, with dust still visible on the shelves.
• A slapdash job: A piece of work done carelessly.
  • The painter did a slapdash job, leaving streaks on the walls.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. marked by great carelessness
   • a most haphazard system of record keeping
   • slapdash work
   • slipshod spelling
   • sloppy workmanship

Adverb

1. directly
   • he ran bang into the pole
   • ran slap into her
2. in a careless or reckless manner
   • the shelves were put up slapdash

Từ đồng nghĩa

• haphazard
• slipshod
• sloppy
• bang
• slap
• smack
• bolt
• slam-bang