slippery
/'slipəri/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective 1. Having a surface that is smooth, wet, or icy and therefore causes or tends to cause things to slip or slide. 2. (Figurative) Not to be trusted; evasive, deceitful, or unreliable.
Usage and Examples
Literal Meaning (Physical Surface):
- Be careful on the slippery floor near the pool.
- The road became slippery after the ice storm.
- He dropped the slippery bar of soap in the shower.
Figurative Meaning (Untrustworthy):
- The salesman had a slippery manner, so we didn't sign the contract.
- She's known for being slippery with the truth when it's convenient.
- Politicians are often accused of giving slippery, non-committal answers.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "Slippery slope" (Idiom): A course of action that seems to lead inevitably from one unacceptable result to another worse one.
- Critics argue that the new policy is the first step on a slippery slope towards less freedom.
- "Slippery as an eel" (Simile): Extremely difficult to catch, hold, or pin down, either physically or in an argument.
- The suspect was slippery as an eel, evading the police for weeks.
- Trying to get a straight answer from him is like trying to hold onto an eel—he's so slippery.
Variants and Related Words
- Slipperiness (noun): The quality or state of being slippery.
- The slipperiness of the wet tiles caused the accident.
- Slippy (adjective, chiefly British/informal): An informal variant meaning slippery.
- The pavement is slippy where the snow has melted.
Synonyms
- For the physical sense: slick, greasy, icy, glassy, smooth, lubricated.
- For the figurative sense: devious, cunning, untrustworthy, shifty, tricky, evasive, deceitful.
Antonyms
- For the physical sense: rough, coarse, dry, abrasive, grippy.
- For the figurative sense: trustworthy, reliable, straightforward, honest, direct.
Adjective
- not to be trusted
- how extraordinarily slippery a liar the camera is- James Agee
- causing or tending to cause things to slip or slide
- slippery sidewalks
- a slippery bar of soap
- the streets are still slippy from the rain