snub
/snʌb/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To reject, ignore, or treat with deliberate disrespect or contempt, especially by failing to acknowledge someone's presence or offer.
- To check or stop (a rope or cable) suddenly.
Noun:
- An act of snubbing; a blunt or disdainful rejection, especially a slight or insult by ignoring someone.
- A sudden checking of a rope or cable, as on a winch.
Adjective:
- (Of a nose) short and turned up at the end; retroussé.
Usage and Examples
Verb:
- She felt hurt when her colleague snubbed her in the hallway.
- The celebrity snubbed the reporter's question and walked away.
- The sailor snubbed the line around the cleat to secure the boat.
Noun:
- His failure to receive an invitation was seen as a deliberate snub.
- She took his silence as a snub and left the party early.
Adjective:
- He has a distinctive snub nose and a friendly smile.
Advanced Usage
- "to snub one's nose at": An idiomatic expression meaning to show contempt or disregard for something, often rules or conventions. (Note: This is a set phrase using the word 'snub').
- The company snubbed its nose at environmental regulations.
Variants and Related Words
- Snubber (n): A device for checking or absorbing shock, especially on a rope, cable, or electrical circuit.
- Snub-nosed (adj): Having a snub nose. Often used to describe animals (e.g., a snub-nosed monkey) or objects (e.g., a snub-nosed revolver).
Synonyms
- Verb: Ignore, slight, rebuff, cold-shoulder, cut, disdain, spurn.
- Noun: Insult, affront, slight, rebuff, cold shoulder.
- Adjective: Retroussé, upturned, blunt.
Related Phrasal Verbs / Constructions
- Snub out: While "snuff out" is more common, "snub out" can be used to mean extinguishing something, like a cigarette. (Note: This is a less common variant).
- He snubbed out his cigarette before entering the building.
Related Idioms
- To give someone the cold shoulder: To intentionally ignore or be unfriendly to someone (a close synonym for the verb 'to snub').
- To cut someone dead: To completely ignore someone you know, as if they do not exist (a direct synonym for one meaning of 'to snub').
Noun
- a refusal to recognize someone you know
- the snub was clearly intentional
- an instance of driving away or warding off
Verb
- reject outright and bluntly
- She snubbed his proposal
- refuse to acknowledge
- She cut him dead at the meeting