solidification
/sə,lidifi'keiʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The process of becoming hard or solid: The physical change of a substance from a liquid or soft state to a solid or hard state, typically due to cooling, drying, or crystallization. 2. The act of making something more stable or secure: (Less common) The process of strengthening or consolidating an abstract concept, such as a plan, relationship, or belief.
Usage and Examples
- The solidification of the molten lava created a new layer of rock.
- Scientists observed the solidification of the liquid metal as it cooled.
- The treaty marked the solidification of the alliance between the two nations. (Figurative use)
- The solidification of the jelly took several hours in the refrigerator.
Advanced Usage
- "Solidification point": The specific temperature at which a particular liquid becomes a solid.
- The solidification point of water is 0 degrees Celsius.
- "Solidification front": (Technical) The boundary or interface between the solid and liquid phases during the solidification process.
- The growth of the crystal is determined by the movement of the solidification front.
Variants and Related Words
- Solidify (verb): To make or become solid.
- The mixture will solidify as it cools.
- Solid (noun/adjective): The state of matter that results from solidification; firm and stable in shape.
- Ice is the solid form of water.
- Solidity (noun): The quality or state of being solid.
- The solidity of the foundation is crucial for the building's safety.
Synonyms
- Hardening
- Setting
- Congealing
- Freezing (specifically due to cold)
- Crystallization (specifically forming a crystal structure)
Antonyms
- Liquefaction
- Melting
- Dissolution
Related Phrases and Technical Terms
- Phase change: The general term for a transition between solid, liquid, and gas states; solidification is one type of phase change.
- Latent heat of fusion: The heat released during the solidification process.
- To undergo solidification: A formal way to describe the process happening.
- The alloy undergoes solidification at a very high temperature.
Noun
- the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization
- the hardening of concrete
- he tested the set of the glue