soutache
/su:'tɑ:ʃ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A soutache is a narrow, flat decorative braid, typically made of silk, rayon, or metallic thread. It is used in trimming and embellishing garments, uniforms, upholstery, and other textile items.
Usage
Soutache is used as a decorative element sewn onto fabric. It is applied by hand or machine to create outlines, patterns, or ornamental borders.
Examples
- The military uniform was adorned with gold soutache on the sleeves and collar.
- She used a red silk soutache to outline the floral embroidery on the pillow.
- The intricate design was created entirely from layered soutache braid.
Advanced Usage
- Soutache work or soutache embroidery refers to the craft of creating decorative patterns by sewing down this braid in curves and shapes. It is a technique often used in haute couture and historical costume reproduction.
- In millinery, soutache is commonly used to trim hats.
Variants and Related Words
- Galloon: A broader, often more elaborate braided or woven trim, similar in decorative function to soutache but typically wider.
- Braid: A more general term for a narrow strip of woven fabric used for trimming. Soutache is a specific type of flat, decorative braid.
Synonyms
- Trim
- Braiding
- Piping (when referring to a cord covered in bias fabric, though it serves a similar decorative/edging purpose)
Antonyms
- Plain seam
- Unadorned fabric
Related Phrases
- Soutache cord: Sometimes used interchangeably, though it may imply a slightly rounder braid.
- To apply soutache: The act of sewing the braid onto a surface.
Noun
- a narrow braid used as a decorative trimming