sovietise
/'souviətaiz/ Cách viết khác : (sovietise) /'souviətaiz/
Học thuậtThân thiện
The new government sought to sovietise the nation's economy and institutions.
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To model a country's social, political, and economic structure on that of the Soviet Union: This refers to the process of imposing or adopting the centralized, communist system associated with the former USSR onto another nation.
- To bring a country under Soviet control or influence: This meaning emphasizes the aspect of political domination and alignment with Soviet interests.
Usage and Examples
- Verb:
- The victorious power sought to sovietise the occupied territories, restructuring their governments and economies.
- Historians debate the extent to which the regime attempted to sovietise the nation's cultural institutions.
Advanced Usage
- "Sovietisation" (noun): The process or result of making something Soviet in character.
- The rapid sovietisation of Eastern Europe after World War II defined the Cold War era.
- Used in historical and political analysis, often in the past tense, to describe events during the 20th century, particularly the Cold War.
Variants and Related Words
- Sovietize: The primary alternative spelling, especially in American English.
- Sovietised/Sovietized (adjective or past participle): Describing something that has undergone this process.
- A sovietised economic model.
- Sovietisation/Sovietization (noun): The process or result.
Synonyms
- Communize: To bring under communist control or make communist in character.
- Bolshevize: To convert to Bolshevism (a specific form of communist theory and practice associated with the early Soviet Union).
Antonyms
- Decolonize: To release from colonial status.
- Liberalize: To make or become more liberal, especially in political or economic policies.
- Democratize: To introduce a democratic system or principles.
Notes on Meaning
- The term is strongly associated with the historical period of the Cold War (approx. 1947–1991) and the foreign policy of the Soviet Union.
- It carries a connotation of external imposition or forced adoption of a system, rather than an organic, internal development.
- In contemporary usage, it is almost exclusively used in a historical context.
The new government sought to sovietise the nation's economy and institutions.
Verb
- model a country's social, political, and economic structure on the Soviet Union
- Castro sovietized Cuba
- bring under Soviet control, of a country