spacecraft
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A vehicle designed for travel or operation in outer space: A "spacecraft" is a human-made vehicle, such as a satellite, probe, or crewed capsule, engineered to function beyond Earth's atmosphere. It is technically an artificial satellite orbiting a celestial body like the Sun, Earth, or another planet.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The Voyager 1 spacecraft continues to send data from interstellar space.
- Engineers are preparing the new spacecraft for its mission to Mars.
- The International Space Station is a large, modular spacecraft in low Earth orbit.
Advanced Usage
- "uncrewed spacecraft": A spacecraft that operates without a human crew on board, such as robotic probes or satellites.
- The uncrewed spacecraft successfully landed on the asteroid to collect samples.
- "crewed spacecraft": A spacecraft designed to carry astronauts or cosmonauts.
- The crewed spacecraft docked with the space station after a six-hour flight.
Variants and Related Words
- Space probe (n): An uncrewed spacecraft sent to explore distant regions of the solar system and beyond.
- The space probe provided the first close-up images of Pluto.
- Satellite (n): An object, natural or artificial, that orbits a planet or star. In this context, an artificial satellite is a type of spacecraft.
- The communications satellite is a crucial piece of modern spacecraft technology.
- Spaceship (n): A term often used in science fiction or informally for a crewed spacecraft, especially one imagined for interstellar travel.
- In the movie, the spaceship traveled at faster-than-light speeds.
Synonyms
- Space vehicle: A general term for a craft designed for space travel.
- Orbiter: Specifically, a spacecraft designed to orbit a celestial body without landing.
Related Phrases
- To launch a spacecraft: To send a spacecraft from Earth into space using a rocket.
- The agency plans to launch the spacecraft next Thursday.
- Spacecraft re-entry: The return of a spacecraft into Earth's atmosphere from space.
- The spacecraft's heat shield protected it during the intense re-entry.
Related Idioms
(Note: As a technical term, "spacecraft" is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions. Its usage is primarily literal and scientific.)
Noun
- a craft capable of traveling in outer space; technically, a satellite around the sun