spade
/speid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A digging tool: A spade is a tool used for digging, typically consisting of a flat metal blade and a long handle, designed to be pushed into the ground with the foot.
- A playing card: A spade is a playing card belonging to the suit marked with black, pointed symbols resembling a leaf or an arrowhead.
- (Offensive Slang): An extremely offensive and derogatory ethnic slur for a Black person. (Note: This usage is highly offensive and should be avoided.)
Verb:
- To dig with a spade: To use a spade to turn over or move earth, compost, or other material.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Tool):
- He used a spade to dig a hole for the new tree.
- The gardener turned the soil with a sharp spade.
- Noun (Playing Card):
- She played the ace of spades and won the trick.
- In this hand, spades are the trump suit.
- Verb:
- I need to spade this compost into the vegetable patch.
- They spaded the entire garden to prepare for spring planting.
Advanced Usage
- "To call a spade a spade": This is an idiom meaning to speak plainly and directly, without euphemism or beating around the bush.
- She's known for calling a spade a spade, even when her opinions are unpopular.
Variants and Related Words
- Spadeful (noun): The amount a spade can hold.
- He added three spadefuls of sand to the mixture.
- Spadework (noun): Hard, preparatory work, often of a routine or laborious nature.
- The research assistant did all the spadework for the professor's book.
Synonyms
- Noun (Tool): Shovel, trowel (though a trowel is smaller).
- Verb: Dig, shovel, turn over.
Related Phrases
- "In spades": An idiom meaning in large amounts, to a great degree, or emphatically.
- He got his revenge in spades.
- The plan succeeded, and then some—it succeeded in spades.
Related Idioms
- "To call a spade a spade": As mentioned above, to speak frankly and bluntly.
- Let's call a spade a spade—the project failed because of poor management.
Noun
- (ethnic slur) extremely offensive name for a Black person
- only a Black can call another Black a nigga
- a sturdy hand shovel that can be pushed into the earth with the foot
- a playing card in the major suit that has one or more black figures on it
- she led a low spade
- spades were trumps
Verb
- dig (up) with a spade
- I spade compost into the flower beds