stabiliser
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A device or substance used to maintain stability or prevent change, oscillation, or deterioration: A stabiliser is something added to a system to keep it steady, balanced, or in a desired state. It can be a physical part of a vehicle, a chemical additive, or a financial mechanism.
Usage and Examples
- Physical Device: A physical component that prevents unwanted movement or maintains balance.
- The ship's gyroscopic stabiliser reduces rolling in rough seas.
- Training wheels on a bicycle act as a stabiliser for a child learning to ride.
- Chemical/Additive: A substance added to another to prevent separation, degradation, or unwanted chemical change.
- This food additive is used as a stabiliser to keep the ingredients from separating.
- A stabiliser is added to the polymer to prevent it from breaking down under UV light.
- Economic/Financial: A policy or mechanism designed to reduce fluctuations in an economic system.
- Unemployment benefits serve as an automatic economic stabiliser during a recession.
Advanced Usage
- "to act as a stabiliser": To function in a way that provides stability.
- Her calm presence acted as a stabiliser for the nervous team.
Variants and Related Words
- Stabilizer (noun): The standard American English spelling of 'stabiliser'.
- Stabilise (verb): To make or become stable.
- The pilot struggled to stabilise the aircraft.
- Stability (noun): The state of being stable.
- The political stability of the region attracted investors.
- Destabilise (verb): To make something unstable (antonym).
- The scandal threatened to destabilise the government.
Synonyms
- Balancer: Something that provides balance.
- Steadying device/agent: A thing that steadies.
- Stabilizing agent: (Common in chemistry and food science).
- Shock absorber: (A specific type of mechanical stabiliser).
Antonyms
- Destabiliser: Something that causes instability.
- Disruptor: Something that interrupts or causes disorder.
Noun
- a device for making something stable