stinging
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Causing a sharp, burning, or tingling pain: Describes a sensation that is sharp, sudden, and often painful, similar to that caused by an insect sting or a nettle.
- Harsh, biting, or hurtful in tone or character: Used to describe speech, criticism, or remarks that are sharply critical, sarcastic, or designed to hurt someone's feelings.
Noun:
- A kind of sharp, sudden pain: The physical sensation of being stung or experiencing a similar sharp, burning pain.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The stinging sensation from the jellyfish lasted for hours. (Describes a physical pain.)
- She couldn't forget his stinging criticism of her work. (Describes hurtful speech.)
Noun:
- He winced at the stinging of the antiseptic on the cut. (Refers to the painful sensation.)
- The stinging from the bee sting was intense but brief. (Refers to the specific pain from a sting.)
Advanced Usage
"A stinging rebuke": A sharp, severe, and humiliating criticism or reprimand.
- The manager's stinging rebuke left the entire team silent.
"Stinging defeat": A loss that is particularly painful, humiliating, or decisive.
- The election result was a stinging defeat for the incumbent party.
Variants and Related Words
- Sting (verb/noun): The act of causing or the sensation of a sharp pain. (e.g., )
- Stingingly (adverb): In a stinging manner. (e.g., )
- Stinger (noun): The sharp organ of an insect or animal that delivers a sting.
Synonyms
- Adjective (pain): Smarting, burning, tingling, sharp.
- Adjective (speech): Cutting, biting, caustic, scathing, acerbic, hurtful.
Related Phrases
- Stinging nettle: A common plant whose leaves have hairs that cause a stinging sensation when touched.
- Be careful not to brush against the stinging nettles.
Related Idioms
- To take the sting out of something: To make something less painful or unpleasant.
- Her kind words took the sting out of the criticism.
- A sting in the tail: An unexpected and unpleasant ending or consequence.
- The contract seemed generous, but it had a real sting in the tail.
Adjective
- (of speech) harsh or hurtful in tone or character
- cutting remarks
- edged satire
- a stinging comment
Noun
- a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung
- the sting of death
- he felt the stinging of nettles