unkind
/ʌn'kaind/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Lacking kindness or consideration: Describes behavior, words, or actions that are not friendly, gentle, or sympathetic. It implies a lack of warmth, compassion, or goodwill.
- Harsh, cruel, or mean: Can describe actions or remarks that cause hurt, distress, or suffering to others, whether intentionally or through thoughtlessness.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- It was unkind of him to ignore her question. (His action showed a lack of consideration.)
- She regretted her unkind words as soon as she said them. (Her words were hurtful and not gentle.)
- The critic's review was unnecessarily unkind. (The review was harsh and mean-spirited.)
Advanced Usage
- "The unkindest cut of all": A literary idiom meaning the worst or most hurtful betrayal or insult, often from someone close. This phrase originates from Shakespeare's .
- Forgetting my birthday felt like the unkindest cut of all. (It was the most hurtful act, implying deep betrayal.)
Variants and Related Words
- Unkindly (adverb): In an unkind manner.
- He spoke unkindly to the waiter. (He spoke to the waiter in a harsh or mean way.)
- Unkindness (noun): The quality or state of being unkind; an unkind act.
- I was shocked by his unkindness. (I was shocked by his cruel behavior.)
Synonyms
- Cruel: Willfully causing pain or suffering.
- Mean: Spiteful or malicious.
- Harsh: Severe and unpleasantly rough.
- Thoughtless: Not showing consideration for others.
- Inconsiderate: Failing to consider the feelings of others.
Antonyms
- Kind: Having a friendly, generous, and considerate nature.
- Compassionate: Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others.
- Benevolent: Well-meaning and kindly.
- Gentle: Mild and kindly in temperament or behavior.
Related Phrases
- To be unkind to someone: To treat someone without kindness.
- You should never be unkind to animals. (You should never treat animals cruelly.)
- An unkind remark/comment: A statement that is hurtful or critical.
- She made an unkind remark about his appearance. (She said something mean about how he looked.)
Adjective
- deficient in humane and kindly feelings
- lacking kindness
- a thoughtless and unkind remark
- the unkindest cut of all