sting
/stiɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A sharp, often burning, physical pain: A painful sensation, typically caused by the injection of venom from an insect, plant, or other source.
- A mental or emotional pain: A feeling of sharp distress, hurt, or irritation.
- A pointed, often venomous, organ: The sharp, sometimes hollow, part of an animal (like a bee or scorpion) used to wound and inject poison.
- A clever, often hurtful, quality in speech or writing: A sharp, biting, or incisive quality.
Verb:
- To cause a sharp, smarting pain: To inflict a wound that results in a burning or prickling sensation.
- To cause emotional pain or distress: To hurt someone's feelings with sharp or critical words.
- To charge someone too much money; to swindle: (Informal) To overcharge or cheat someone financially.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- I felt a sharp sting on my arm from the wasp.
- Her words carried a sting of criticism.
- The bee left its sting in my skin.
Verb:
- The antiseptic will sting a little when applied to the cut.
- His harsh comment stung her deeply.
- I think we got stung on the price of this car.
Advanced Usage
"The sting is in the tail": The most unpleasant or dangerous part comes at the end.
- The report seemed positive, but the sting was in the tail with its final recommendations.
"Take the sting out of something": To make something less painful or unpleasant.
- A sincere apology can take the sting out of a criticism.
Variants and Related Words
Stinger (n): The sharp organ used by an animal to sting.
- The jellyfish's stinger can cause severe pain.
Stinging (adj): Causing a sharp, burning pain; bitterly critical.
- He made a stinging remark about her work.
Stingy (adj): Unwilling to give or spend; ungenerous. (Note: This is a different word with a different meaning, but it is a common homophone).
- He is too stingy to leave a tip.
Synonyms
- Noun: Prick, pang, bite, hurt, ache.
- Verb: Prick, burn, smart, hurt, wound, overcharge, cheat.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Sting for (something): (Informal) To persuade or trick someone into paying for something.
- He always tries to sting me for a loan.
Related Idioms
A sting in the tail: An unexpected and unpleasant ending to something.
- The contract had a sting in the tail with hidden fees.
Sting like a bee: To be capable of delivering a sharp, effective blow or criticism.
- In the debate, her rebuttals were quick and stung like a bee.
Noun
- a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property
- a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin
- a mental pain or distress
- a pang of conscience
- a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung
- the sting of death
- he felt the stinging of nettles
Verb
- cause an emotional pain, as if by stinging
- His remark stung her
- cause a stinging pain
- The needle pricked his skin
- saddle with something disagreeable or disadvantageous
- They stuck me with the dinner bill
- I was stung with a huge tax bill
- deliver a sting to
- A bee stung my arm yesterday
- cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort
- The sun burned his face