stutter
/'stʌtə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A speech disorder: A disruption in the normal flow of speech, characterized by involuntary repetitions, prolongations, or blocks of sounds or syllables.
- An instance of such speech: A specific hesitation or repetition in speaking.
Verb:
- To speak with a stutter: To produce speech with involuntary repetitions or hesitations, often causing broken rhythm.
- To proceed or function in a halting, irregular manner: Used figuratively to describe something that operates unevenly or with interruptions.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- He has had a stutter since childhood.
- There was a noticeable stutter in her delivery during the speech.
Verb:
- He tends to stutter when he is nervous.
- The old engine began to stutter and then stalled.
Advanced Usage
"To have a stutter": To possess the speech disorder as a condition.
- Despite having a stutter, she is an effective communicator.
Used figuratively for non-speech contexts: Describing anything that proceeds with interruptions.
- The video stream started to stutter due to poor internet connectivity.
- The economy continues to stutter along without signs of strong growth.
Variants and Related Words
Stutterer (n): A person who stutters.
- The group provides support for young stutterers.
Stuttering (n/adj):
- (Noun) The act or condition of stuttering. Effective therapy can reduce stuttering.
- (Adjective) Characterized by stutters. A stuttering performance.
Synonyms
- Stammer (v/n): Often used interchangeably with 'stutter', though sometimes distinguished by the type of speech disruption.
- Falter (v): To speak hesitantly or unsteadily; can imply a loss of confidence.
- Hesitate (v): To pause before saying or doing something.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Phrases
- Stutter out: To say something with great difficulty, punctuated by stutters.
- He managed to stutter out an apology.
Related Idioms
- No common idioms are directly formed from the word "stutter" itself. However, the concept is sometimes referenced in expressions about hesitant communication, such as
Noun
- a speech disorder involving hesitations and involuntary repetitions of certain sounds
Verb
- speak haltingly
- The speaker faltered when he saw his opponent enter the room