suffering
/'sʌfəriɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The state or experience of undergoing pain, distress, or hardship: "Suffering" refers to the condition of feeling physical or mental pain, or enduring something unpleasant or difficult.
- An instance of pain or distress: It can also refer to a specific painful experience or a cause of hardship.
Adjective:
- Experiencing pain, distress, or hardship: Describes a person, group, or being that is currently enduring pain or misery.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The medication aims to alleviate the patient's suffering.
- War brings immense suffering to civilian populations.
- Adjective:
- The suffering animals were rescued from the neglectful owner.
- Charities provide aid to suffering communities after natural disasters.
Advanced Usage
- "To be in suffering": to be in a state of pain or distress.
- The old man was in great suffering during his final illness.
- "To ease/end someone's suffering": to reduce or stop someone's pain.
- The doctor's primary goal was to ease her suffering.
Variants and Related Words
- Suffer (verb): to experience or be subjected to something bad or painful.
- He suffers from chronic back pain.
- Sufferer (noun): a person who suffers, especially from a specific illness or condition.
- Support groups can be helpful for sufferers of anxiety.
Synonyms
- Distress: extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain.
- Agony: extreme physical or mental suffering.
- Misery: a state of great distress or discomfort.
- Affliction: something that causes pain or suffering.
Related Phrases
- "Long-suffering" (adjective): having endured pain or trouble over a long period with patience.
- She was a long-suffering employee who tolerated poor management for years.
Related Idioms
- "A necessary suffering": a hardship that is unavoidable or required for a greater good.
- He viewed the difficult training as a necessary suffering on the path to mastery.
Adjective
- very unhappy; full of misery
- he felt depressed and miserable
- a message of hope for suffering humanity
- wretched prisoners huddled in stinking cages
- troubled by pain or loss
- suffering refugees
Noun
- feelings of mental or physical pain
- psychological suffering
- the death of his wife caused him great distress
- misery resulting from affliction
- a state of acute pain