surtout

/'sə:tu:/

Thân thiện

A gentleman wears a surtout over his suit on a brisk autumn day.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A man's long, close-fitting overcoat, typically knee-length or longer, that was fashionable in the 18th and 19th centuries. It is similar in style to a frock coat.

Usage

• The word surtout is a historical term for a specific type of outerwear. It is rarely used in modern, everyday English and is primarily encountered in historical texts, costume descriptions, or discussions of period fashion.

Examples

• Noun:
  • The gentleman wore a dark wool surtout to protect himself from the evening chill.
  • In the portrait, the subject is depicted in a finely tailored surtout, indicative of his status.

Advanced Usage

• The term can be used to evoke a specific historical period or aesthetic.
  • The novel's description of the character's surtout immediately placed him in the Regency era.

Variants and Related Words

• Overcoat: A general term for a long coat worn over ordinary clothes for warmth.
• Frock coat: A man's coat of the 19th century, knee-length and fitted at the waist, which is the style referenced by the definition of a surtout.
• Greatcoat: A heavy, bulky overcoat, often military in style.

Synonyms

• Overcoat
• Greatcoat (though this implies a heavier, often military-style coat)

Antonyms

• There are no direct antonyms, as it is a specific noun. General opposites could include underwear or lightweight shirt.

Related Phrases

• There are no common phrasal verbs or idioms using surtout, due to its status as a historical and specific noun.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a man's overcoat in the style of a frock coat