sustentation
/,sʌsten'teiʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence; sustenance. It refers to the provision of what is necessary to support life, such as nourishment or financial support.
- The act of maintaining, supporting, or upholding something. This meaning focuses on the action of keeping something in existence or in a certain state.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The charity's primary mission is the sustentation of families in the impoverished region.
- Agriculture is fundamental for the sustentation of human civilization.
- The sustentation of ancient traditions requires conscious effort from the community.
Advanced Usage
- "Means of sustentation": a source or method of support for life.
- For the early settlers, farming was their primary means of sustentation.
- In theological or philosophical contexts, it can refer to the divine or metaphysical support upholding existence.
- The doctrine addresses God's sustentation of the universe.
Variants and Related Words
- Sustain (verb): To strengthen or support physically or mentally; to undergo or suffer; to keep up or maintain.
- Sustenance (noun): Food and drink regarded as a source of strength; nourishment. (Often used interchangeably with 'sustentation' for the "means of life" meaning).
- Sustentation Fund (noun phrase): A fund, especially in some religious contexts, for the support of clergy or members.
Synonyms
- Sustenance: Nourishment, means of support.
- Maintenance: The process of preserving a condition or state.
- Support: To bear all or part of the weight; to give assistance.
- Upkeep: The process of keeping something in good condition.
Related Phrases
- Source of sustentation: The origin of support or nourishment.
- The river was their source of sustentation.
Related Idioms
(This word is formal and technical; it is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions. Its core concept is embedded in more common idioms.) - The staff of life: A basic food, especially bread, that sustains life. (Relates to the concept of sustentation as nourishment).
Noun
- the act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence
- they were in want of sustenance
- fishing was their main sustainment