swash
/swɔʃ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The movement or sound of water washing up, especially waves on a shore: It refers to the rush of water up a beach after a wave breaks, or the sound this action makes.
Verb:
- To wash or splash against something with a rushing sound: To move or strike with a splashing sound.
- To act or behave in a boastful, arrogant, or blustering manner: To show off or swagger.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- We fell asleep to the gentle swash of the waves.
- The swash carried the seaweed up onto the sand.
Verb (to wash/splash):
- Waves swashed against the side of the boat.
- The tide swashed over the rocks.
Verb (to behave arrogantly):
- He swashed about the office, boasting of his new promotion.
- The actor swashed onto the stage, full of confidence.
Advanced Usage
- "Swash channel": A term in coastal geography for the channel cut by water flowing back down a beach after a wave breaks (backwash).
- "Swash plate": A component in mechanical engineering, such as in a hydraulic pump or helicopter controls, that converts rotary motion into reciprocating motion.
Variants and Related Words
- Swashbuckler (n): A person who engages in daring and romantic adventures with bravado or flamboyance.
- The film was a classic tale with a heroic swashbuckler.
- Swashy (adj): Characterized by or full of swash; splashy.
- The swashy conditions made the path muddy.
Synonyms
- Noun (water): surge, wash, splash, rush.
- Verb (splash): splash, wash, dash, plash.
- Verb (boast): swagger, boast, strut, bluster.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Swash" is not commonly used in standard phrasal verb constructions. Its verbal uses are typically intransitive or transitive as shown above.)
Related Idioms
- "Swash one's buckler": An archaic idiom meaning to bluster or boast, originating from the act of noisily striking one's shield (buckler) to show off or challenge someone.
- He was more inclined to swash his buckler than to actually fight.
Noun
- the movement or sound of water
- the swash of waves on the beach
Verb
- act in an arrogant, overly self-assured, or conceited manner
- show off
- dash a liquid upon or against
- The mother splashed the baby's face with water
- make violent, noisy movements