swathe
/sweið/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A long strip or band of material: A "swathe" is a broad, often long, piece of cloth or similar material used for wrapping, covering, or binding something.
- A broad area or strip of land: "Swathe" can also refer to a wide, continuous area or path, often one that is distinct from its surroundings, such as a swathe of forest cut down or a swathe of color.
Verb:
- To wrap or bind with a bandage or cloth: The verb "swathe" means to envelop or cover something completely by winding strips of material around it.
- To envelop or surround completely: More generally, it means to cover or surround something entirely, often in a protective or concealing manner.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The mummy was covered in linen swathes. (The mummy was wrapped in long strips of linen cloth.)
- The fire cut a swathe through the ancient forest. (The fire destroyed a broad, continuous path through the ancient forest.)
Verb:
- Nurses will swathe the wound in clean bandages. (Nurses will wrap the wound completely in clean bandages.)
- Morning fog swathed the valley in a thick, white blanket. (Morning fog completely enveloped the valley.)
Advanced Usage
"To cut a swathe through": To move through something, destroying it or having a very noticeable impact on it.
- The new policy cut a swathe through the old bureaucracy. (The new policy removed or changed a large part of the old bureaucratic system.)
"To be swathed in": To be completely covered or dressed in something, often fabric.
- The celebrity was swathed in silk and jewels. (The celebrity was completely dressed in silk and covered with jewels.)
Variants and Related Words
- Swath (noun): A variant spelling of "swathe," especially common in American English when referring to a broad strip or area (e.g., ). It is also the specific term for the width of cut made by a mower or scythe.
- Swathing (noun/gerund): The action of wrapping or enveloping.
- The swathing of the sculpture took hours.
- Swaddling (verb): A close synonym meaning to wrap tightly, especially an infant. "Swathe" is often used in this context (e.g., ).
Synonyms
- Noun (bandage): Bandage, binding, wrap, strip.
- Noun (area): Belt, strip, tract, stretch.
- Verb (wrap): Envelop, wrap, bind, bandage, shroud, enfold.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
(Note: "Swathe" is not commonly used in standard phrasal verb constructions. Its meaning is typically conveyed directly or through the idioms/constructions listed above.)
Related Idioms
- "Cut a swathe/swath through": As described in Advanced Usage, this idiom means to proceed with a powerful, destructive, or highly noticeable effect.
- The hurricane cut a swathe of destruction along the coast.
- "Swathed in mystery/secrecy": To be completely surrounded by an atmosphere of mystery or secrecy.
- The origins of the artifact remain swathed in mystery. (The origins are completely hidden or unknown.)
Noun
- an enveloping bandage
Verb
- wrap in swaddling clothes
- swaddled the infant