synthesise

/'sinθisaiz/ Cách viết khác : (synthesise) /'sinθisaiz/ (synthetise) /'sinθitaiz/ (syntheti
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synthesise

The scientist will synthesise a new compound in the laboratory.

Definition
  1. Verb:
    • To combine separate elements or components to form a coherent, complex, or unified whole: This is the core meaning, focusing on the process of integration and creation from parts.
    • To produce (a substance) by a chemical or biological process of synthesis: A specific scientific application, referring to the artificial production of compounds that occur naturally or are newly created.
Usage and Examples
  • General Usage (Combining Elements):

    • The author's goal was to synthesise data from various studies into a single comprehensive report.
    • A good manager must synthesise the ideas of the whole team to develop an effective strategy.
  • Scientific/Chemical Usage (Producing a Substance):

    • Plants synthesise carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water using sunlight.
    • This pharmaceutical company can synthesise the active ingredient in the laboratory.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
  • Cognitive Synthesis: Refers to the mental process of combining different ideas, experiences, or pieces of information.

    • After the lecture, it took me a while to synthesise all the new concepts.
  • In Artistic or Creative Contexts: Describes the fusion of different styles, media, or forms.

    • The film brilliantly synthesises animation with live-action footage.
Variants and Related Words
  • Synthesis (n): The process or result of synthesising.
    • Protein synthesis is a fundamental biological process.
  • Synthetic (adj): 1. Made by synthesis, especially to imitate a natural product. 2. Not genuine or authentic.
    • Nylon is a synthetic fibre.
    • His apology felt synthetic and insincere.
Synonyms
  • Combine: To bring parts together into a single group or mixture.
  • Integrate: To combine one thing with another to form a whole.
  • Fuse: To join or blend to form a single entity.
  • Amalgamate: To combine or unite to form one structure.
Antonyms
  • Analyse: To examine methodically by separating into parts and studying their interrelations.
  • Deconstruct: To break down into constituent parts in order to interpret.
  • Dissect: To analyse in minute detail.
  • Separate: To cause to move or be apart.
Related Phrases and Concepts
  • Synthesise information: A common collocation in academic and professional contexts, meaning to integrate information from multiple sources.

    • The final chapter of the thesis synthesises the information presented in the previous sections.
  • Biosynthesise: A specific term meaning to synthesise a substance within a living organism.

    • The human body can biosynthesise vitamin D when the skin is exposed to sunlight.
synthesise

The scientist will synthesise a new compound in the laboratory.

Verb
  1. combine so as to form a more complex, product
    • his operas synthesize music and drama in perfect harmony
    • The liver synthesizes vitamins

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