analyze

/'ænəlaiz/
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analyze

A scientist uses a microscope to analyze a sample.

Definition
  1. Verb:
    • To examine something methodically and in detail, typically for purposes of explanation and interpretation: "analyze" means to study or determine the nature and relationship of the parts of something by separating it into its components.
    • To subject to psychoanalytic treatment: In psychology, "analyze" refers to the process of psychoanalysis, where a therapist helps a patient explore unconscious thoughts and feelings.
    • To perform a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis: This involves breaking down a complex structure into its fundamental elements to understand its composition or rules.
Examples of Usage
  • General Examination:

    • The detective will analyze the evidence from the crime scene.
    • We need to analyze the sales data to understand market trends.
  • Psychoanalytic Treatment:

    • The famous psychiatrist agreed to analyze the patient.
  • Scientific/Grammatical Breakdown:

    • The chemist will analyze the compound to identify its elements.
    • In English class, we learned to analyze sentence structure.
Advanced Usage
  • "to analyze for": to test something to discover if it contains a particular substance.

    • The lab will analyze the water for contaminants.
  • "to analyze into": to separate or resolve something into its constituent parts.

    • We can analyze the problem into three main issues.
Variants and Related Words
  • Analysis (n): The process or result of analyzing something.

    • Her analysis of the poem was very insightful.
  • Analytical (adj): Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning.

    • She has an analytical mind.
  • Analyst (n): A person who conducts analysis.

    • He works as a financial analyst.
Synonyms
  • Examine: To inspect or scrutinize carefully.
  • Scrutinize: To examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.
  • Break down: To separate into simpler components.
  • Study: To devote time and attention to acquiring knowledge on a subject.
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Analyze away: To explain something by analyzing it, sometimes excessively.
    • You can't just analyze away your feelings; you have to experience them.
Related Idioms
  • Over-analyze: To think about or discuss something in excessive detail, often leading to confusion or inaction.
    • Sometimes you just need to make a decision and stop over-analyzing every possibility.
analyze

A scientist uses a microscope to analyze a sample.

Verb
  1. subject to psychoanalytic treatment
    • I was analyzed in Vienna by a famous psychiatrist
  2. break down into components or essential features
    • analyze today's financial market
  3. make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of; break down into components or essential features
    • analyze a specimen
    • analyze a sentence
    • analyze a chemical compound
  4. consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning
    • analyze a sonnet by Shakespeare
    • analyze the evidence in a criminal trial
    • analyze your real motives