tệ bạc
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Ungrateful: Describes a person who does not show thanks or return kindness, especially to someone who has helped or cared for them.
- Mean / Shabby / Unkind: Describes cruel, unfeeling, or neglectful behavior towards others, often involving a betrayal of trust or affection.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Anh ta thật tệ bạc khi bỏ mặc cha mẹ già. (He is truly ungrateful for abandoning his elderly parents.)
- Cô ấy cảm thấy bị đối xử một cách tệ bạc. (She felt treated in a very mean/shabby way.)
- Sự tệ bạc của họ khiến ai cũng thất vọng. (Their unkindness disappointed everyone.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often implies a moral judgment and is used in contexts of broken relationships, betrayal, or a severe lack of human decency and reciprocity.
- Lòng người sao có thể tệ bạc đến thế? (How can a person's heart be so cruel and ungrateful?)
Variants and Related Words
- Bội bạc (adj): Faithless, treacherous, perfidious. Often used similarly to "tệ bạc" but can emphasize betrayal more strongly.
- Kẻ bội bạc. (The faithless one.)
Synonyms
- Ungrateful: Not feeling or showing gratitude.
- Unkind: Inconsiderate and harsh to others.
- Mean: Cruel or unkind in behavior.
- Shabby: Mean and unfair in treatment.
Related Idioms
Ăn ở tệ bạc: To live or behave in a wretched, ungrateful, or unkind manner.
- Nó ăn ở tệ bạc với người đã cứu mạng mình. (He behaved wretchedly towards the person who saved his life.)
Tệ bạc với tình: To be unfaithful or unkind in love.
- Anh ấy tệ bạc với tình, bỏ rơi vợ con. (He was unfaithful in love, abandoning his wife and children.)