tandem
/'tændəm/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- An arrangement of two or more things or people positioned one directly behind the other: This is the core meaning, describing a linear, single-file arrangement.
- A bicycle designed for two riders, each with their own set of pedals and usually their own seat: A specific vehicle that embodies the "one behind the other" arrangement.
Adverb:
- One behind the other; in single file: Describes the manner in which people, animals, or things are positioned or moving.
Examples of Usage
Noun (Arrangement):
- The skiers moved down the slope in a tight tandem.
- They purchased a tandem for their weekend rides together.
Noun (Bicycle):
- We rented a tandem and cycled along the beach path.
- Riding a tandem requires good communication and coordination.
Adverb:
- The horses were driven tandem.
- The two systems operate tandem to process the data.
Advanced Usage
- "in tandem": This is the most common adverbial phrase. It means working together, in conjunction, or simultaneously.
- The two departments are working in tandem on the new project.
- The engine and electric motor work in tandem to power the hybrid vehicle.
Variants and Related Words
- Tandemly (adverb): A less common variant meaning "in a tandem arrangement or manner."
- Tandem bicycle / Tandem bike: Full terms for the specific vehicle.
Synonyms
- In single file: (For the adverbial sense of arrangement).
- In concert / In cooperation: (For the idiomatic phrase "in tandem" meaning working together).
- Duet bicycle / Bicycle built for two: (For the noun referring to the bicycle).
Related Phrases
- To ride tandem: To ride on a tandem bicycle.
- They learned to ride tandem last summer.
Related Idioms
- "In tandem with": Functioning or occurring together with something else.
- The marketing campaign ran in tandem with the product launch.
Adverb
- one behind the other
- ride tandem on a bicycle built for two
- riding horses down the path in tandem
Noun
- a bicycle with two sets of pedals and two seats
- an arrangement of two or more objects or persons one behind another