taut
/tɔ:t/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Stretched or pulled tight: Describes something, especially a rope, fabric, or surface, that is under tension and has no slack.
- Strained or tense: Describes a person, atmosphere, or situation that is under mental or emotional strain, showing no relaxation.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Physically tight):
- The sail was taut in the strong wind.
- Keep the rope taut while I tie the knot.
- Adjective (Emotionally tense):
- Her face was taut with anxiety.
- The atmosphere in the room grew taut as they awaited the verdict.
Advanced Usage
- "Taut as a drum": An idiom meaning extremely tight or tense.
- The canvas was stretched taut as a drum.
- "Taut narrative": Used in literary or artistic criticism to describe a story, plot, or style that is concise, tense, and without unnecessary elements.
- The novel is praised for its taut prose and suspenseful plot.
Variants and Related Words
- Tauten (verb): To become or make something taut.
- The muscles in his jaw tautened.
- Tautly (adverb): In a taut manner.
- The wire was stretched tautly between the two posts.
Synonyms
- Tight: Closely fastened, fixed, or stretched.
- Tense: Stretched tight; unable to relax.
- Rigid: Stiff and unable to bend.
Antonyms
- Loose: Not firmly or tightly fixed in place.
- Slack: Not taut or held tightly in position; loose.
- Relaxed: Free from tension and anxiety.
Related Phrases
- Taut ship: (Nautical idiom) A ship that is well-organized and in good order, with everything secured properly.
- The captain runs a taut ship.
- Hold a line taut: To keep a rope or cord tight.
- You need to hold the fishing line taut to feel a bite.
Adjective
- subjected to great tension; stretched tight
- the skin of his face looked drawn and tight
- her nerves were taut as the strings of a bow
- pulled or drawn tight
- taut sails
- a tight drumhead
- a tight rope