timid
/'timid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Lacking courage or confidence; easily frightened: Describes a person or animal that is not brave, shows fear, and avoids taking risks or facing difficult situations.
- Showing a lack of confidence or boldness: Describes actions, behavior, or responses that are hesitant, cautious, or not assertive.
Noun:
- A person who lacks courage or confidence; a timid person: Used to refer to people who are generally fearful and cautious.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- She was too timid to ask the teacher a question.
- The timid kitten hid under the sofa.
- The government's response was criticized as being too timid.
Noun:
- This challenging hike is not for the timid.
- He encouraged the timids in the group to speak up.
Advanced Usage
- "timid of": Feeling fear or reluctance about something specific.
- She is timid of large dogs.
- Used in comparative and superlative forms: timider, timidest.
- Of all the puppies, he was the timidest.
Variants and Related Words
- Timidity (n): The quality or state of being timid.
- His timidity prevented him from applying for the promotion.
- Timidly (adv): In a timid manner.
- She knocked timidly on the door.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Shy, diffident, fearful, apprehensive, cowardly, faint-hearted, bashful.
- Noun: Coward (stronger, more negative connotation), scaredy-cat (informal).
Antonyms
- Adjective: Bold, brave, confident, courageous, fearless, audacious.
- Noun: Daredevil, adventurer.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Timid as a mouse/rabbit: Extremely timid or shy.
- When meeting new people, he's as timid as a mouse.
- Not for the timid: Used to describe an activity or situation that requires courage.
- Starting your own business is not for the timid.
Adjective
- lacking conviction or boldness or courage
- faint heart ne'er won fair lady
- lacking self-confidence
- stood in the doorway diffident and abashed
- problems that call for bold not timid responses
- a very unsure young man
- showing fear and lack of confidence
Noun
- people who are fearful and cautious
- whitewater rafting is not for the timid