Definition

Adjective: - Magnificent, splendid, glorious: Used to describe something of exceptional beauty, grandeur, or impressive appearance, often on a large scale. It typically refers to architecture, scenery, or events that are visually stunning and awe-inspiring. - Sumptuous, opulent: Describes something that is lavishly and richly decorated or presented, suggesting great expense and luxury.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • Lâu đài này trông thật tráng lệ. (This castle looks truly magnificent.)
  • Chúng tôi đã chứng kiến một cảnh hoàng hôn tráng lệ. (We witnessed a glorious sunset.)
  • Buổi lễ được tổ chức trong một khung cảnh tráng lệ. (The ceremony was held in a sumptuous setting.)

Advanced Usage

• The word is often used in formal or literary contexts to elevate the description. It is commonly applied to man-made structures (palaces, monuments, cities) or natural phenomena, but can also describe abstract concepts like achievements or eras.
  • Họ đã xây dựng một đế chế tráng lệ. (They built a magnificent empire.)

Variants and Related Words

• Lộng lẫy (adj): Gorgeous, resplendent. Often interchangeable with "tráng lệ" but can be used for smaller-scale beauty (e.g., a dress).
• Huy hoàng (adj): Glorious, brilliant. Often used for periods of time or achievements (e.g., a glorious history).
• Nguy nga (adj): Majestic, imposing. Specifically emphasizes grand scale and dignity, often for architecture.

Synonyms

• Magnificent: Impressively beautiful, elaborate, or extravagant.
• Splendid: Very impressive; excellent.
• Glorious: Having, worthy of, or bringing fame or admiration.
• Opulent: Ostentatiously rich and luxurious.

Related Idioms and Phrases

• While "tráng lệ" itself is not typically part of a fixed idiom, it is the core descriptive word in phrases like:
  • vẻ đẹp tráng lệ (magnificent beauty)
  • kiến trúc tráng lệ (splendid architecture)
  • thành tựu tráng lệ (glorious achievement)

adj

1. magnificent