tracer

/'treisə/

Thân thiện

A soldier fires a tracer round into the night sky.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A type of ammunition: A projectile, typically a bullet, that emits a visible trail (usually of smoke or light) during its flight, allowing its path to be observed.
   • A radioactive isotope: In medicine and biology, a radioactive substance introduced into a living system to trace the path of a chemical compound and study metabolic processes.
   • A drafting instrument: A tool used to copy or record a drawing, map, or design by tracing its lines.
   • An investigator: A person whose job is to locate missing persons or lost goods.

Usage Examples

• As ammunition:
  • The night sky was lit by streaks of red from the tracer rounds.
  • Pilots could see the enemy's fire thanks to the bright tracers.
• As a radioactive isotope:
  • Doctors used a radioactive tracer to monitor the function of the patient's kidneys.
  • The study involved injecting a tracer to follow glucose metabolism in the brain.
• As an instrument:
  • The architect used a tracer to copy the intricate details of the blueprint.
• As an investigator:
  • The insurance company hired a tracer to find the stolen artwork.
  • She worked as a tracer, specializing in locating missing heirs.

Advanced Usage

• "Tracer element" or "tracer compound": A synonym for the radioactive isotope sense, specifically highlighting its use as a tagged molecule in research.
  • Carbon-14 is a common tracer element in archaeological dating.
• "Tracer fire": Refers to the visible streaks of light or smoke from multiple tracer rounds being fired, often used in a military context.
  • Tracer fire arced across the battlefield.

Variants and Related Words

• Trace (verb/noun): To follow the course or history of; a mark or line left by something.
• Tracing (noun): A copy of a drawing, map, etc., made by tracing.

Synonyms

• For ammunition: Tracer bullet, marked round.
• For isotope: Radioactive label, radiotracer, marker.
• For investigator: Sleuth, detective, locator, skip tracer.

Related Phrases

• Skip tracer: A specialized investigator who finds people who have skipped town, often to avoid debt or legal proceedings. This is a specific type of tracer.
  • The bail bondsman used a skip tracer to find the defendant who had jumped bail.

Học thuật

Noun

1. ammunition whose flight can be observed by a trail of smoke
2. (radiology) any radioactive isotope introduced into the body to study metabolism or other biological processes
3. an instrument used to make tracings
4. an investigator who is employed to find missing persons or missing goods

Từ đồng nghĩa

• tracer bullet