treasury

/'treʤəri/
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treasury

The museum's treasury holds ancient gold coins and jewelry.

Definition

Noun: 1. A place where valuable items or money are stored: A secure room, building, or institution where wealth, precious objects, or funds are kept. 2. A government department responsible for managing a nation's finances: The department in charge of revenue collection, economic policy, government spending, and monetary management. 3. (Often capitalized: Treasury) The specific government department in the UK or US: * In the UK: The government department headed by the Chancellor of the Exchequer, responsible for economic and financial matters. * In the US: The Department of the Treasury, responsible for federal finances, currency production, and tax collection. 4. A collection or source of valuable things: A place, book, or person regarded as a rich store of information, knowledge, or useful items. 5. The funds or financial resources of a government, institution, or individual.

Examples of Usage
  • As a secure storage place:
    • The ancient king's gold was stored in the palace treasury.
    • The museum's treasury holds its most priceless artifacts.
  • Referring to a government department:
    • The Treasury issued new guidelines for economic stimulus. (Referring to the US Department of the Treasury)
    • The Chancellor of the Exchequer is the head of the UK Treasury.
  • As a source or collection:
    • This old diary is a treasury of local history.
    • Her grandmother's recipes are a treasury of culinary wisdom.
  • Referring to funds:
    • The war drained the national treasury.
    • The charity's treasury is managed by a board of trustees.
Advanced Usage
  • Treasury securities/bills/bonds (T-bills, T-bonds): These are negotiable debt obligations issued by the U.S. Department of the Treasury to finance government spending. They are considered very low-risk investments.
    • Investors often buy Treasury bonds as a safe part of their portfolio.
  • Treasury Bench: In the UK Parliament, the front bench occupied by government ministers, especially those from the Treasury.
  • First Lord of the Treasury: A historical title in the UK, now held by the Prime Minister.
Variants and Related Words
  • Treasurer (noun): An officer who is responsible for the funds and finances of a club, company, or other organization.
    • She was elected treasurer of the student council.
  • Treasurership (noun): The office or position of a treasurer.
  • Treasurize (verb, rare/archaic): To hoard or store up as treasure.
Synonyms
  • Exchequer: Often used synonymously with the government treasury, especially in a UK context.
  • Coffers: The financial resources or funds of an institution.
  • Repository: A place where things are stored, often for safekeeping.
  • Storehouse: A building for storing goods; can be used figuratively like "treasury" (a storehouse of knowledge).
  • Fisc: The public treasury or revenue of a state.
Related Phrases and Idioms
  • To empty/raid the treasury: To spend or use up all available funds.
    • The expensive public works project threatened to empty the treasury.
  • A treasury of...: A common phrase used to describe something containing a rich collection.
    • The book is a treasury of folk tales from around the world.
treasury

The museum's treasury holds ancient gold coins and jewelry.

Noun
  1. a depository (a room or building) where wealth and precious objects can be kept safely
  2. the federal department that collects revenue and administers federal finances; the Treasury Department was created in 1789
  3. the British cabinet minister responsible for economic strategy
  4. negotiable debt obligations of the United States government which guarantees that interest and principal payments will be paid on time
  5. the government department responsible for collecting and managing and spending public revenues
  6. the funds of a government or institution or individual