unhygienic

/'ʌnhai'dʤi:nik/

Thân thiện

The dogs are kept in small, unhygienic cages.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Not clean and likely to cause disease or infection: Describes conditions, practices, or environments that are unclean and pose a risk to health by potentially spreading germs or pathogens.

Usage

The adjective "unhygienic" is used to describe something that is not sanitary or clean, and therefore could make people sick. It is often applied to places, habits, or objects. - It typically comes before a noun (e.g., unhygienic conditions) or after a linking verb like "be" or "seem" (e.g., That practice is unhygienic). - It has a negative connotation, implying a failure to meet basic standards of cleanliness for health.

Examples

• Adjective:
  • The restaurant was closed due to unhygienic kitchen conditions.
  • Not washing your hands before cooking is unhygienic.
  • Public health inspectors condemned the unhygienic state of the building.

Advanced Usage

• "unhygienic practices": Refers to habits or procedures that are not clean and could spread disease.
  • The report highlighted several unhygienic practices in the hospital.
• "grossly unhygienic": An emphatic phrase meaning extremely or obviously unclean.
  • The living conditions in the overcrowded camp were grossly unhygienic.

Variants and Related Words

• Unsanitary (adj): A very close synonym, meaning not clean or healthy; conducive to disease.
  • The unsanitary water supply caused an outbreak.
• Insanitary (adj): Identical in meaning to "unsanitary," though slightly less common.
• Hygienic (adj): The direct opposite, meaning clean and conducive to maintaining health; sanitary.
  • It is important to maintain hygienic standards in food preparation.

Synonyms

• Unsanitary
• Insanitary
• Unclean
• Contaminated
• Dirty (less formal, broader in meaning)

Antonyms

• Hygienic
• Sanitary
• Clean
• Sterile
• Aseptic

Related Phrases

• "a risk to public health": A common phrase used in formal contexts to describe the consequence of unhygienic conditions.
  • The unhygienic landfill site was deemed a risk to public health.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. unclean and constituting a likely cause of disease
   • pathetic dogs kept in small unhygienic cages