unlock
/'ʌn'lɔk/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (Transitive):
- To open something that is locked by releasing its lock: To use a key, code, or mechanism to disengage a lock, allowing a door, container, or device to be opened.
- To make something accessible or available: To remove restrictions or barriers, allowing access to something that was previously inaccessible.
- To release or set free: To free from a constraint or locked state, either physically or metaphorically.
Verb (Intransitive):
- To become unlocked: To have its lock disengaged, allowing it to be opened.
Usage and Examples
Transitive Verb (Opening a lock):
- She used her key to unlock the front door.
- Please unlock your phone so I can make a call.
Transitive Verb (Making accessible):
- Completing the first level will unlock new characters in the game.
- The discovery helped unlock the mysteries of ancient history.
Intransitive Verb (Becoming open):
- This type of door unlocks automatically when the alarm is disarmed.
Advanced Usage
"to unlock potential": To release or make available someone's or something's latent abilities or possibilities.
- A good education can unlock a child's full potential.
"to unlock a file/account": In computing, to remove security restrictions from a digital file, account, or feature.
- You need the administrator password to unlock this document.
Variants and Related Words
Unlocked (Adjective): Not locked; in a state where the lock is open.
- I left the car unlocked by mistake.
Unlockable (Adjective): Capable of being unlocked.
- All the bonus levels are unlockable if you find the hidden keys.
Synonyms
- Open: To move something so that an opening is no longer closed.
- Unfasten: To release a fastening or lock.
- Release: To set free from confinement or restriction.
- Disengage: To release from a connected or locked position.
Antonyms
- Lock: To fasten or secure with a lock.
- Secure: To fasten or close firmly.
Phrasal Verbs and Related Constructions
- Unlock for: To open something specifically for someone or some purpose. (Note: This is a less common construction where "for" indicates the beneficiary).
- Could you unlock the cabinet for me? I need the supplies inside.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "The key to unlock...": The essential means to solve a problem or gain access.
- Trust is the key to unlock a strong relationship.
Verb
- become unlocked
- The door unlocked from the inside
- set free or release
- open the lock of
- unlock the door