unsteady
/' n'stedi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not firmly or solidly positioned; not stable or secure: Describes something that is physically insecure, shaky, or likely to move or fall.
- Not regular or consistent; subject to change or variation: Describes a quality, state, or action that is irregular, fluctuating, or not constant.
- Not steady in action, movement, or control: Describes a lack of physical control, often resulting in shaking, wobbling, or staggering.
Usage and Examples
Describing an insecure physical object:
- The old table was unsteady on the uneven floor.
- They replaced the unsteady ladder with a new one.
Describing an irregular or fluctuating state:
- The patient's heartbeat was unsteady.
- The company experienced unsteady growth during its first year.
Describing a lack of physical control or stability in a person:
- His unsteady hands made it difficult to thread the needle.
- Feeling dizzy, she took a few unsteady steps.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "Unsteady" vs. "Unstable": While both imply a lack of firmness, "unsteady" often describes a temporary or physical wobbliness (e.g., an unsteady hand), whereas "unstable" can imply a more fundamental or dangerous lack of balance or a tendency to change suddenly (e.g., an unstable government, an unstable chemical).
- Figurative Use: Can describe non-physical things that are not constant or reliable.
- He gave an unsteady performance, brilliant in parts but inconsistent overall.
- Their unsteady relationship was marked by frequent arguments and reconciliations.
Variants and Related Words
- Unsteadily (adverb): In an unsteady manner.
- The toddler walked unsteadily across the room.
- Unsteadiness (noun): The quality or state of being unsteady.
- The unsteadiness of the boat made her feel seasick.
Synonyms
- Shaky: Trembling or quivering; not solid.
- Wobbly: Tending to move unsteadily from side to side.
- Unstable: Not stable; prone to change or collapse.
- Insecure: Not firm or fixed; liable to give way.
- Irregular: Not even or consistent in pattern, movement, or quality.
Antonyms
- Steady: Firmly fixed, supported, or balanced; regular and consistent.
- Stable: Not likely to change, give way, or overturn; firmly established.
- Firm: Solidly in place and stable.
Common Collocations and Phrases
- Unsteady hand: A hand that shakes, often due to nervousness, age, or illness.
- The surgeon's unsteady hand would be a problem.
- Unsteady gait/walk: A manner of walking that is not smooth or balanced.
- The medication caused him to have an unsteady gait.
- Unsteady voice: A voice that trembles or falters, often showing emotion.
- She answered the question with an unsteady voice.
- Unsteady market: A financial market characterized by frequent and unpredictable price changes.
- Investors are cautious in the current unsteady market.
Adjective
- not firmly or solidly positioned
- climbing carefully up the unsteady ladder
- an unfirm stance
- subject to change or variation
- her unsteady walk
- his hand was unsteady as he poured the wine
- an unsteady voice