vignette

/vi'njet/

Thân thiện

A small vignette of a cottage sits at the start of the chapter.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A small illustrative sketch or decorative design: A small, often ornamental illustration, typically placed at the beginning or end of a chapter in a book.
   • A photograph whose edges shade off gradually: A portrait or image where the background gradually fades into the surrounding area without a definite border.
   • A brief literary description: A short, evocative scene, sketch, or anecdote in writing that captures a moment, character, or mood.

Examples of Usage

• Noun (Illustrative Sketch):

  • The book's chapters each began with a beautiful floral vignette.
  • The artist specialized in drawing intricate vignettes for historical novels.

• Noun (Photograph):

  • The old portrait was a vignette, with her face sharp and the edges softly fading to white.
  • He preferred the vintage look of a vignette for his profile picture.

• Noun (Literary Description):

  • The author included a poignant vignette about a chance meeting in a Paris café.
  • Her essay was a collection of vignettes from her childhood.

Advanced Usage

• "to vignette" (verb, rare/technical): To produce or finish (a photograph or illustration) so that it shades off gradually at the edges.
  • The photographer chose to vignette the final print to draw focus to the subject's eyes.

Variants and Related Words

• Vignettist (noun): A person who creates vignettes, especially decorative designs or literary sketches.

Synonyms

• Sketch: A rough or unfinished drawing or literary piece.
• Vignetting (noun, in photography/optics): The reduction of an image's brightness or saturation at the periphery compared to the center. (Note: This is a related technical term but not a direct synonym for the primary definitions).
• Anecdote: A short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.
• Vignettage (noun, rare): The technique or effect of vignetting.

Related Phrases

(Note: "Vignette" itself is not commonly used in phrasal verbs. Its usage is primarily as a noun.)

Related Idioms

(Note: There are no common idioms that use the word "vignette" as a key component.)

Học thuật

Noun

1. a small illustrative sketch (as sometimes placed at the beginning of chapters in books)
2. a photograph whose edges shade off gradually
3. a brief literary description

Từ đồng nghĩa

• sketch