wash
/wɔʃ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To clean something using water and usually soap or detergent.
- (Of water) To flow against, over, or past something.
- To carry or be carried away by the movement of water.
- To be believable, acceptable, or convincing (informal).
- To apply a thin, liquid layer of paint, color, or metal to a surface.
- To separate valuable material (like gold) from dirt or gravel using water.
Noun:
- The act or process of cleaning with water and soap.
- Clothes, linens, or other items that are to be, are being, or have been cleaned by laundering.
- The flow or sound of water moving, especially waves.
- A thin, watery layer of paint or color applied to a surface.
- A situation where gains and losses balance each other out, resulting in no net change.
- The erosion of soil or land by water.
Examples of Usage
Verb:
- Please wash your hands before dinner.
- The waves wash against the shore.
- The flood washed away several cars.
- His flimsy excuse didn't wash with the teacher.
- She washed the canvas with a light blue color.
- Miners wash sediment to find gold.
Noun:
- I need to give the car a good wash.
- Don't forget to put the wash in the dryer.
- We listened to the wash of the ocean.
- The artist applied a wash of gray to the background.
- Financially, the deal was a wash; we broke even.
- The heavy rain caused significant wash on the hillside.
Advanced Usage
"It will all come out in the wash" (Idiom): Means that the truth will eventually be revealed, or that problems will be resolved in time.
- Don't worry about the small details now; it will all come out in the wash.
"Wash one's hands of something" (Idiom): To refuse to accept responsibility for something any longer.
- After the project failed, he washed his hands of the whole affair.
Variants and Related Words
- Washer (n): A machine for washing clothes; a small flat ring used to make a bolt or nut fit tightly.
- Washable (adj): Able to be washed without being damaged.
- Washboard (n): A board with a ridged surface used for scrubbing clothes; (informal) very well-defined abdominal muscles.
- Washout (n): A complete failure; a channel formed by erosion.
- Washroom (n): A room with a toilet and sink; a restroom.
Synonyms
- Verb: Cleanse, rinse, launder, scrub, bathe, erode.
- Noun: Laundering, cleaning, ablution, flow, coat, erosion.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Wash away: To remove or be removed by flowing water.
- The bridge was washed away in the storm.
- Wash down: To clean a surface with water; to help swallow food or medicine with a drink.
- He washed down his pill with a glass of water.
- Wash off: To remove something from a surface by washing.
- It's hard to wash this mud off my boots.
- Wash out: To remove a stain by washing; to cause an event to be canceled due to rain; (informal) to fail or be removed from a course or activity.
- The game was washed out by heavy rain.
- Wash over: (Of a feeling) to affect someone suddenly.
- A wave of relief washed over her.
Related Idioms
- "Wash your dirty linen in public": To discuss private or embarrassing matters in public.
- The politicians should stop washing their dirty linen in public.
- "Like water off a duck's back": Criticism or negative events that have no effect on someone.
- The insults were like water off a duck's back to him.
Verb
- to cleanse (itself or another animal) by licking
- The cat washes several times a day
- wash or flow against
- the waves laved the shore
- make moist
- The dew moistened the meadows
- form by erosion
- The river washed a ravine into the mountainside
- remove by the application of water or other liquid and soap or some other cleaning agent
- he washed the dirt from his coat
- The nurse washed away the blood
- Can you wash away the spots on the windows?
- he managed to wash out the stains
- apply a thin coating of paint, metal, etc., to
- separate dirt or gravel from (precious minerals)
- admit to testing or proof
- This silly excuse won't wash in traffic court
- be capable of being washed
- Does this material wash?
- move by or as if by water
- The swollen river washed away the footbridge
- cleanse with a cleaning agent, such as soap, and water
- Wash the towels, please!
- cleanse (one's body) with soap and water
- clean with some chemical process
Noun
- any enterprise in which losses and gains cancel out
- at the end of the year the accounting department showed that it was a wash
- garments or white goods that can be cleaned by laundering
- a watercolor made by applying a series of monochrome washes one over the other
- the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
- the erosive process of washing away soil or gravel by water (as from a roadway)
- from the house they watched the washout of their newly seeded lawn by the water
- the dry bed of an intermittent stream (as at the bottom of a canyon)
- the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)
- a thin coat of water-base paint