moisten
/'mɔisn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To make something slightly wet or damp: To add a small amount of liquid to something, making it moist but not soaked.
- To become slightly wet or damp: To take on a small amount of moisture.
Usage
- As a transitive verb (takes a direct object), it means to cause something to become moist.
- Example: Please moisten the cloth before cleaning the surface.
- As an intransitive verb (does not take a direct object), it means to become moist.
- Example: The cake will moisten as it absorbs the syrup.
Examples
- Transitive use:
- She used a spray bottle to moisten the soil for the seeds.
- The recipe says to moisten the dough with a tablespoon of milk.
- Intransitive use (less common):
- His eyes began to moisten with emotion.
Advanced Usage
- "to moisten one's lips": To lightly wet one's lips with the tongue, often due to nervousness, anticipation, or dryness.
- He paused to moisten his lips before answering the difficult question.
- "to moisten at the eyes": To become teary-eyed; to have the eyes fill with tears.
- She moistened at the eyes during the heartfelt speech.
Variants and Related Words
- Moist (adjective): Slightly wet; damp.
- Keep the soil moist for optimal plant growth.
- Moisture (noun): Water or other liquid diffused in a small quantity as vapor, or within a solid, or condensed on a surface.
- The moisture in the air made it feel humid.
- Moisturize (verb): To add moisture to something, especially skin, to prevent dryness.
- It's important to moisturize your skin after showering.
Synonyms
- Dampen: To make slightly wet.
- Wet: To cover or impregnate with liquid (can be stronger than ).
- Humidify: To add moisture to the air.
Antonyms
- Dry: To remove moisture from something.
- Dehydrate: To remove water from something.
- Parch: To make dry and thirsty.
Related Phrases
- Moisten with: To apply a liquid to something using a specific method.
- The chef moistened the roast with a flavorful broth.
Verb
- moisten with fine drops
- drizzle the meat with melted butter
- make moist
- The dew moistened the meadows