wind up

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Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Verb (transitive):

    • To tighten the spring of a mechanical device, such as a clock or toy, by turning a key or knob.
    • To bring something to a conclusion or end; to finish or settle.
    • To provoke or agitate someone, often deliberately.
  2. Verb (intransitive):

    • To arrive in a particular place, state, or condition as a final result of a process or series of events.
Usage and Examples
  • Verb (transitive - to coil a spring): You need to wind up the music box for it to play.He winds up his grandfather's pocket watch every morning.

  • Verb (transitive - to conclude): The CEO will wind up the meeting with some final announcements.They decided to wind up the company after years of losses.

  • Verb (transitive - to provoke): Don't say that; you'll just wind up your brother.His constant teasing was meant to wind her up.

  • Verb (intransitive - to end in a state): If you're not careful, you'll wind up in trouble.After traveling for a year, I wound up back in my hometown.

Advanced Usage
  • "to wind up [someone]": To deliberately annoy or tease someone until they become irritated or angry. He loves to wind up his colleagues with his controversial opinions.

  • Legal/Formal Conclusion: Used in formal contexts, especially business or legal, to mean the final steps of closing an operation. The court appointed a lawyer to wind up the estate.

Variants and Related Words
  • Wind-up (noun/adjective): Refers to the conclusion of something or a mechanical device operated by winding. The wind-up of the project took longer than expected. (noun - conclusion) She has a collection of vintage wind-up toys. (adjective - mechanical)

  • Wound up (adjective): Describes a state of being tense, anxious, or agitated. She was too wound up to sleep before the exam.

Synonyms
  • Conclude, Finish, End, Terminate (for the meaning of ending something).
  • Agitate, Provoke, Annoy, Irritate (for the meaning of provoking someone).
  • Coil, Tighten, Crank (for the mechanical action).
  • End up, Finish up, Land up (for the intransitive meaning of final state).
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Wind down: To gradually relax or bring something to a gradual end. (Opposite in meaning to 'wind up' in the context of concluding).
Idioms and Common Phrases
  • "Wind up [doing something]": To eventually do something, often unexpectedly.
  • "To be wound up": To be in a state of nervous excitement or agitation.
Verb
  1. coil the spring of (some mechanical device) by turning a stem
    • wind your watch
  2. stimulate sexually
    • This movie usually arouses the male audience
  3. give a preliminary swing to the arm pitching
  4. finally be or do something
    • He ended up marrying his high school sweetheart
    • he wound up being unemployed and living at home again

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