winter
/'wint /
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The coldest season of the year: The period of the year occurring between autumn and spring, characterized by the shortest days, lowest average temperatures, and, in many regions, snow or ice.
- A year, especially in the life of a person (poetic/literary): Used to represent a year, often in the context of age or experience.
Verb:
- To spend or pass the winter in a particular place: To stay in a location during the winter months.
- To keep or maintain (animals, plants) through the winter: To provide care for livestock or plants during the cold season.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- I love the quiet beauty of winter.
- The old sailor had seen sixty winters. (literary usage meaning 'years')
Verb:
- Many birds winter in warmer climates.
- We winter our horses in the sheltered valley.
Advanced Usage
- "To overwinter": To remain or survive through the winter.
- The research team overwintered at the Antarctic station.
- "Dead of winter": The middle of winter, when conditions are coldest and most severe.
- The expedition was launched in the dead of winter.
- "Winter of discontent" (idiom): A period of unhappiness and unrest. (Derived from Shakespeare's ).
- The strikes marked a winter of discontent for the government.
Variants and Related Words
- Winterize (verb): To prepare something (like a car or house) for winter weather.
- We need to winterize the cabin before the first snow.
- Wintry (adjective): Characteristic of winter, especially in being cold, bleak, or forbidding.
- A wintry landscape covered in frost.
- Hibernate (verb): To spend the winter in a dormant state (for animals). This is a related biological concept.
- Bears hibernate in dens during winter.
Synonyms
- Noun: Cold season, yuletide (specifically referring to the Christmas period within winter).
- Verb: Hibernate, overwinter, hole up.
Related Phrases
- Winter over: Similar to 'overwinter'; to stay through the winter.
- The ship was trapped and had to winter over in the ice.
- Winter through: To endure or last through the winter.
- With enough supplies, we can winter through the storms.
Related Idioms
- To be snowed under: To be overwhelmed with work. (While not containing "winter," it uses a winter-related metaphor).
- I'm completely snowed under with paperwork this week.
- To put something on ice: To delay or postpone something. (Uses a winter-related metaphor).
- Let's put that proposal on ice until after the holidays.
Noun
- the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox
Verb
- spend the winter
- We wintered on the Riviera
- Shackleton's men overwintered on Elephant Island