xuyến
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Bracelet: A piece of jewelry, typically a rigid or flexible band, worn around the wrist. Traditionally, it is often made of precious metals like gold.
- Lustrous Silk / A Type of Silk Fabric: A fine, glossy silk fabric, historically used for clothing.
- (Mathematics) Torus: A geometric shape resembling a ring, doughnut, or inner tube.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Bracelet):
- Bà tôi tặng tôi một chiếc xuyến vàng. (My grandmother gave me a gold bracelet.)
- Đôi xuyến ấy là của hồi môn. (That pair of bracelets is part of the dowry.)
- Noun (Fabric):
- Trong tủ có một chiếc áo xuyến cổ. (There is an old-style tunic made of xuyến silk in the wardrobe.)
Advanced Usage
- (Mathematics) Hình xuyến: This term is used in geometry to refer to a torus shape.
- "Hình xuyến" là một khái niệm trong hình học. (A "torus" is a concept in geometry.)
Variants and Related Words
- Áo xuyến (n): A garment made from silk.
- Vòng xuyến (n): Another term for a bracelet, emphasizing its circular, ring-like form.
- Xuyến trà (n, dialect): A teapot (similar to "ấm chuyên").
Different Meanings
- Primary Meaning (Jewelry): A decorative band worn on the wrist.
- Historical/Textile Meaning: A specific type of lustrous silk fabric.
- Technical/Scientific Meaning: The geometric shape known as a torus.
- Dialectal Meaning: Can refer to a teapot in some regional dialects.
Synonyms
- Bracelet: vòng tay, vòng đeo tay.
- Lustrous silk: lụa bóng, hàng lụa óng ánh.
- Torus: hình vành khuyên (in mathematics).
Notes on Usage
- In modern, everyday Vietnamese, the most common and recognized meaning of "xuyến" is bracelet, especially a traditional one made of gold or silver.
- The meaning related to silk fabric is now archaic and primarily encountered in historical texts or descriptions of traditional clothing.
- The mathematical term "hình xuyến" is a specialized technical vocabulary.