xấp
Definition
Noun:
- A stack, a pile, a sheaf, a wad: A flat, neat pile of similar, usually thin, flexible objects like paper, money, or fabric, placed on top of one another.
- A unit of measure: Used to indicate a quantity counted in such stacks, e.g., a stack of ten or one hundred items.
Verb (dialectal):
- To do something a multiple number of times more: To work or act an amount equal to several people combined.
- To dampen lightly: To moisten or sprinkle something with a small amount of liquid.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Cô ấy cầm một xấp tài liệu dày. (She is holding a thick stack of documents.)
- Anh ta đếm từng xấp tiền. (He counted each wad of money.)
- Verb (dialectal):
- Một mình nó xấp hai đứa chúng tôi. (He alone works as much as two of us combined.)
- Xấp một ít nước lên vải cho đỡ nhàu. (Lightly dampen the fabric to prevent wrinkling.)
Advanced Usage
"xấp giấy": a ream/stack of paper.
- Tôi cần mua một xấp giấy A4. (I need to buy a ream of A4 paper.)
"xâm xấp" (reduplicative form, adjective): slightly damp, moist.
- Tấm vải vẫn còn xâm xấp nước. (The cloth is still slightly damp.)
Variants and Related Words
- Xấp xỉ (adverb/adjective): approximately, roughly.
- Có xấp xỉ một trăm người tham dự. (There were approximately one hundred attendees.)
Synonyms
- Stack: a neat pile of objects.
- Sheaf: a bundle of papers.
- Wad: a thick stack of flexible material like money.
- Dampen: to make slightly wet.
Related Idioms
- Nằm xấp: to lie face down, to lie prone.
- Đứa trẻ nằm xấp trên thảm chơi đồ chơi. (The child lay face down on the rug playing with toys.)