đúc kết
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To sum up, to summarize: To concisely state the main points or essence of something, such as a discussion, a period of time, or a body of information.
- To synthesize, to draw a conclusion: To combine various elements, experiences, or data points in order to form a coherent overall finding, principle, or lesson.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Giáo viên yêu cầu học sinh đúc kết bài học bằng một câu. (The teacher asked the students to sum up the lesson in one sentence.)
- Báo cáo này đúc kết kinh nghiệm từ ba năm thử nghiệm. (This report synthesizes the experience from three years of trials.)
- Anh ấy đã đúc kết thành công nguyên tắc chung từ những ví dụ cụ thể. (He successfully drew a general principle from the specific examples.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "đúc kết" often implies a process of refinement and distillation, similar to the metallurgical process of (đúc), where raw material is melted down to create a pure, final form. It is commonly used in academic, professional, or reflective contexts to describe deriving valuable insights or core truths.
Variants and Related Words
- Sự đúc kết (n): The summary, the synthesis, or the conclusion itself.
- Sự đúc kết của ông ấy rất sâu sắc. (His synthesis is very profound.)
- Kết luận (v/n): To conclude; a conclusion. (More general than "đúc kết", focusing on the final statement rather than the process of refining.)
- Tóm tắt (v): To summarize, to abstract. (Often a more straightforward, descriptive summary without the connotation of deriving new insight.)
Synonyms
- Summarize: To give a brief statement of the main points.
- Synthesize: To combine components to form a connected whole.
- Condense: To make something more concise.
- Draw a conclusion: To arrive at a judgment or opinion by reasoning.
Related Phrases
- Đúc kết kinh nghiệm: To synthesize/learn from experience.
- Sau mỗi dự án, chúng tôi đều ngồi lại để đúc kết kinh nghiệm. (After every project, we sit down to learn from the experience.)
- Đúc kết lại: To sum up (often used to introduce a final summary).
- Đúc kết lại, chúng ta cần tập trung vào hai vấn đề chính. (To sum up, we need to focus on two main issues.)