Caesar
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Proper noun:
- A title for Roman emperors: "Caesar" was a title used by Roman emperors, derived from the family name of Julius Caesar.
- A specific historical figure, Gaius Julius Caesar: A Roman general, statesman, and dictator who played a critical role in the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun (Historical Figure):
- Julius Caesar was assassinated on the Ides of March.
- The writings of Caesar provide insight into the Gallic Wars.
- Proper noun (Imperial Title):
- After Augustus, the title "Caesar" became synonymous with the Roman emperor.
- The decree was issued by the Caesar.
Advanced Usage
- "Caesar's wife must be above suspicion": An idiom meaning that people closely associated with important figures must avoid even the appearance of wrongdoing.
- As the CEO's assistant, he knew he had to be like Caesar's wife, completely above reproach.
- Used to denote supreme authority or an autocratic ruler in a metaphorical sense.
- He ruled the company like a Caesar, tolerating no dissent.
Variants and Related Words
- Caesarean (adj): Pertaining to Caesar or the Caesars. (Note: This is distinct from "Caesarean section," which is a related term based on a legendary origin story).
- Caesarism (n): A system of government with autocratic, imperial rule; political dictatorship.
Synonyms
- Emperor: A sovereign ruler of great power and rank, especially one ruling an empire.
- Autocrat: A ruler who has absolute power.
- Dictator: A ruler with total power over a country, typically one who has obtained control by force.
Related Phrases
- Cross the Rubicon: An idiom meaning to pass a point of no return, originating from Julius Caesar's decisive crossing of the Rubicon river.
- Render unto Caesar...: A biblical phrase meaning to give secular authority its due, from "Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's."
Related Idioms
- Great Caesar's ghost!: An exclamation of shock or surprise (somewhat archaic).
- Great Caesar's ghost! Look at the size of that fish!
Noun
- United States comedian who pioneered comedy television shows (born 1922)
- conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC)