Porter
/'pɔ:tə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A person employed to carry luggage or supplies: A porter is someone whose job is to carry bags, suitcases, or other loads, especially at hotels, train stations, or airports.
- A doorkeeper or gatekeeper: A porter is someone who guards or controls the entrance to a building, such as a hotel, hospital, or large apartment building.
- A type of dark beer: Porter is a very dark, sweet ale brewed from roasted unmalted barley.
- A railroad attendant: In historical contexts, a porter was a railroad employee who assisted passengers, especially on sleeping cars.
Verb:
- To carry luggage or supplies: To porter means to transport or carry items, typically as a job or service.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Carrier):
- The hotel porter carried our bags to the room.
- We hired a porter to help with our equipment on the hiking trail.
- Noun (Doorkeeper):
- The apartment porter will let you in after hours.
- He works as a night porter at the hospital.
- Noun (Beer):
- I'll have a pint of porter, please.
- This brewery makes a very smooth, chocolatey porter.
- Verb:
- They had to porter all their water for the three-day trek.
- The supplies were portered up the mountain by a local team.
Advanced Usage
- "Porter's lodge": A small room or building at the entrance to a college, hospital, or other institution where a porter is stationed.
- Visitors must check in at the porter's lodge.
- "Baggage porter": Specifically emphasizes the role of carrying luggage.
- Look for a baggage porter near the taxi stand.
Variants and Related Words
- Portage (n): The act of carrying or transporting, especially boats or goods overland between two bodies of water.
- The long portage between the lakes was exhausting.
- Porterage (n): The work of a porter; the charge for carrying goods.
- The porterage fee is included in the bill.
Synonyms
- Noun (Carrier): Bearer, carrier, baggage handler.
- Noun (Doorkeeper): Doorman, gatekeeper, concierge (in some contexts), janitor.
- Noun (Beer): Stout (a similar, often stronger, dark beer).
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Porter" is not commonly used to form phrasal verbs. The verb form is typically used directly.)
Related Idioms
(Note: There are no common idioms specifically centered on the word "porter.")
Noun
- a very dark sweet ale brewed from roasted unmalted barley
- a railroad employee who assists passengers (especially on sleeping cars)
- United States writer of short stories whose pen name was O. Henry (1862-1910)
- United States composer and lyricist of musical comedies (1891-1946)
- United States writer of novels and short stories (1890-1980)
- someone who guards an entrance
- a person employed to carry luggage and supplies
Verb
- carry luggage or supplies
- They portered the food up Mount Kilimanjaro for the tourists