Reconstruction
/'ri:kən'strʌkʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The act or process of building, creating, or assembling something again after it has been damaged or destroyed: This refers to the physical or conceptual rebuilding of an object, structure, or system.
- An interpretation or model that is formed by assembling various pieces of evidence or information: This meaning involves creating a coherent picture or theory from disparate data points.
- A specific historical period, especially the period (1865–1877) following the American Civil War during which the southern states were reintegrated into the United States: This is a proper noun referring to this era.
- (In psychology) A theory of memory recall positing that memories are not retrieved as complete units but are actively rebuilt using stored abstract features: This is a specialized usage in cognitive science.
Usage and Examples
Referring to physical rebuilding:
- The reconstruction of the ancient bridge took three years.
- After the earthquake, the city began a massive reconstruction project.
Referring to forming an interpretation:
- The detective's reconstruction of the crime scene was based on forensic evidence.
- Historians offered a new reconstruction of the events leading to the war.
Referring to the historical period:
- The policies of Reconstruction aimed to rebuild the South and integrate freed slaves into society.
- He is an expert on the history of the Reconstruction era.
Referring to the psychological process:
- The theory of memory reconstruction suggests our recollections can be inaccurate.
Advanced Usage
"Reconstruction of events": The process of piecing together a sequence of past occurrences.
- The court relied on the witness's reconstruction of events.
"Reconstruction surgery": A type of surgery to rebuild a part of the body.
- She underwent breast reconstruction after her mastectomy.
Variants and Related Words
Reconstruct (verb): To build again or form a new interpretation.
- They plan to reconstruct the old theater.
- We tried to reconstruct the conversation from our notes.
Reconstructive (adjective): Related to the process of rebuilding, often used medically.
- He is a specialist in reconstructive surgery.
Synonyms
- Rebuilding: The act of building something again.
- Restoration: The act of returning something to a former condition.
- Reassembly: The process of putting parts back together.
- Re-creation: The act of creating something again.
Antonyms
- Destruction: The act of causing so much damage that something no longer exists.
- Demolition: The act of knocking something down completely.
Related Phrases and Concepts
"Post-war reconstruction": The process of rebuilding a country after a war.
- The Marshall Plan was a program for the post-war reconstruction of Europe.
"Facial reconstruction": A forensic technique or surgical procedure to rebuild a face.
- Forensic artists performed a facial reconstruction from the skull.
Noun
- recall that is hypothesized to work by storing abstract features which are then used to construct the memory during recall
- an interpretation formed by piecing together bits of evidence
- the activity of constructing something again
- the period after the American Civil War when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union; 1865-1877