Volunteer
/,vɔlən'tiə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A person who freely offers to take part in an enterprise or undertake a task without being paid. This is the most common meaning, referring to someone who gives their time and effort for a cause or organization without financial compensation.
- (Military) A person who freely enlists for service. This refers specifically to someone who joins the armed forces by choice, not through conscription.
- A plant that grows from self-sown seed. In botany, this describes a plant that appears in a garden or field without being deliberately planted.
Verb:
- To freely offer to do something. This involves stepping forward without being asked or compelled.
- To offer (information, help, etc.) freely. This involves giving something, like a suggestion or personal details, without being prompted or required to do so.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The charity relies on volunteers to run its daily operations.
- He served as a volunteer in the army for three years.
- A tomato volunteer sprouted in the compost pile.
Verb:
- She volunteered to organize the book drive.
- He volunteered his services as a translator.
- When asked about her weekend, she volunteered that she had visited her family.
Advanced Usage
- "To volunteer for something": To offer oneself for a specific task or duty.
- She volunteered for the night shift.
- "To volunteer someone (else)": To offer the services of another person, often without asking them first.
- My boss volunteered me for the committee.
Variants and Related Words
- Voluntary (adj): Done, given, or acting of one's own free will; not forced or paid. (e.g., , a ).
- Voluntarily (adv): In a voluntary way; without being forced. (e.g., ).
- Volunteerism (n): The use or involvement of volunteer labor, especially in community services.
Synonyms
- Noun: Unpaid worker, helper, enlistee.
- Verb: Offer, step forward, present, propose.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Volunteer as: To offer oneself in a specific role.
- He volunteered as a mentor for new students.
Related Idioms
- "On a volunteer basis": Done without payment or obligation.
- All the staff at the festival are working on a volunteer basis.
Adjective
- without payment
- the soup kitchen was run primarily by unpaid helpers
- a volunteer fire department
Noun
- a native or resident of Tennessee
- a person who performs voluntary work
- (military) a person who freely enlists for service
Verb
- do volunteer work
- agree freely
- She volunteered to drive the old lady home
- I offered to help with the dishes but the hostess would not hear of it
- tell voluntarily
- He volunteered the information