subtle
/'sʌtl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Difficult to detect, analyze, or describe; not obvious: Refers to something that is slight, delicate, or fine, and therefore hard to notice or understand.
- Showing skill, intelligence, or cleverness; perceptive: Describes a person, mind, or approach that is able to make fine distinctions and understand complex or delicate matters.
- Operating in a hidden, indirect, or crafty manner: Describes something that works in a way that is not immediately apparent, sometimes with a negative connotation of being sly or insidious.
Usage Examples
- Describing a quality or difference:
- The painting's colors had a subtle shift from blue to green.
- There is a subtle but important distinction between the two legal terms.
- Describing a person's mind or skill:
- She has a subtle understanding of human psychology.
- The magician's subtle hand movements went unnoticed by the audience.
- Describing an indirect or hidden effect:
- The film uses subtle cues to build tension.
- It was a subtle form of flattery designed to win her trust.
Advanced Usage
- "Subtle as a serpent": An idiom (though less common) implying great cunning or craftiness.
- In his negotiations, he was as subtle as a serpent.
- "Subtle influence": An influence that is indirect and gradual.
- Her teacher had a subtle influence on her choice of career.
Variants and Related Words
- Subtlety (n): The quality or state of being subtle; a fine distinction.
- The subtlety of his argument was lost on most listeners.
- Subtly (adv): In a subtle manner.
- The decor was subtly altered to create a warmer atmosphere.
Synonyms
- Delicate: Fine or intricate in quality.
- Nuanced: Characterized by subtle shades of meaning or expression.
- Ethereal: Extremely delicate and light, almost otherworldly (for certain uses of 'subtle').
- Insidious: Proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects (for the negative connotation).
Antonyms
- Obvious: Easily perceived or understood; clear.
- Blatant: Done openly and unashamedly; obvious.
- Heavy-handed: Lacking subtlety; clumsy or insensitive.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- A subtle hint: An indirect or gentle suggestion.
- He dropped a subtle hint that he would like a new book for his birthday.
- Subtle flavor/taste: A flavor that is not strong or overpowering.
- The sauce had a subtle flavor of herbs.
- Lost in the subtleties: To be confused by the fine details or complexities of something.
- The legal case was so complex that I got lost in the subtleties.
Adjective
- working or spreading in a hidden and usually injurious way
- glaucoma is an insidious disease
- a subtle poison
- able to make fine distinctions
- a subtle mind
- difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze
- his whole attitude had undergone a subtle change
- a subtle difference
- that elusive thing the soul