apologetic

/ə,pɔlə'dʤetik/ Cách viết khác : (apologetical) /ə,pɔlə'dʤetikəl/
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apologetic

He wrote an apologetic note to his friend.

Definition

Adjective: 1. Expressing regret or remorse: Showing or saying that you are sorry for having done something wrong or for causing a problem. 2. Defensive or justificatory: Intended to defend or explain something, often in a formal or written manner (less common, formal usage).

Usage

The word "apologetic" is used to describe a person's manner, tone, words, or actions that convey an apology. It is typically followed by words like "tone," "smile," "manner," or "shrug." It can also be used predicatively (e.g., "He was very apologetic about the mistake").

Examples
  • Adjective:
    • She gave an apologetic smile when she arrived late.
    • He was deeply apologetic for the inconvenience caused.
    • The manager sent an apologetic email to all affected customers.
Advanced Usage
  • "apologetic about": Used to specify the reason for the apology.
    • She felt apologetic about forgetting the appointment.
  • "in an apologetic tone/manner": Describes how something is said or done.
    • He explained the error in an apologetic tone.
Variants and Related Words
  • Apologetically (adverb): In a manner that expresses apology.
    • He smiled apologetically.
  • Apologetics (noun, plural): The systematic defense or justification of a doctrine, especially religious beliefs. (Note: This is a distinct, formal term related to defense, not to saying "sorry").
  • Apologia (noun): A formal written defense of one's opinions or conduct.
Synonyms
  • Contrite: Feeling or expressing remorse.
  • Remorseful: Filled with a sense of guilt and regret.
  • Penitent: Feeling or showing sorrow and regret for having done wrong.
  • Regretful: Feeling sad or disappointed about something that has happened or been done.
Antonyms
  • Unapologetic: Not acknowledging or expressing regret for one's faults or actions.
  • Defiant: Showing open resistance or bold disobedience.
Related Phrases
  • To be apologetic: The common phrase describing the state of feeling or showing regret.
    • You don't need to be apologetic; it wasn't your fault.
apologetic

He wrote an apologetic note to his friend.

Adjective
  1. offering or expressing apology
    • an apologetic note
    • an apologetic manner

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